Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36112144›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2022

Effects of exposure to mother's and father's alcohol use on young children's normative perceptions of alcohol.

Megan Cook, Koen Smit, Carmen Voogt, Sandra Kuntsche, Emmanuel Kuntsche

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Megan CookCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0832-4291
Koen SmitCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Carmen VoogtTrimbos Institute, Netherlands Institute of Mental Health and Addiction, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4881-0339
Sandra KuntscheCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8191-0502
Emmanuel KuntscheCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8931-0790

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile consumption of alcohol does not often begin until early adolescence, young children are highly capable of internalizing normative information through observational learning. We used a longitudinal multiple-informant family study to examine the impact of exposure to mothers' and fathers' drinking on young children's normative perceptions of who drinks alcohol.

methodsThree hundred twenty-nine children (4 to 6 years old at baseline [M

resultsChildren more frequently exposed to their mothers' drinking provided females shown in the eABT illustrations with alcohol significantly more often than children less frequently exposed to mothers' drinking. There was no effect of mother's exposure on providing males in the eABT with alcoholic beverages. Similarly, children more frequently exposed to their fathers' drinking provided fathers with alcoholic beverages significantly more often than children less frequently exposed to their fathers' drinking. There was no effect of father's exposure on providing the females with alcoholic beverages, nor was there an effect of father's exposure on providing "other males" with alcohol. These patterns held after adjusting for age and sex.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that there are gender-specific effects of exposure to parents' (particularly mothers') drinking on young children's perceptions of person-specific drinking norms. The findings provide unique evidence in a young population group of effects on an understudied dimension of alcohol-related perceptions with implications for future drinking behavior.

Indexed as

MothersParentsAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingChildChild, PreschoolFathersFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalealcoholchildrendrinking normseABTexposurefathers drinkingmothers drinking

Identifiers

PMID36112144
PMCPMC9826212

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.