ReviewBiochemical Society transactions2022
Protective HLA-B57: T cell and natural killer cell recognition in HIV infection.
Review in Biochemical Society transactions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Case report: A case of HIV seroconversion in a high-risk individual after 35 years of resistance with a CCR5Δ32 heterozygous genotype.Virus research · 2026Article
- Protein-dependent CD4iScience · 2026Article
- HLA micropolymorphisms confine neoantigen conformational adaptability and guide T cell receptor selectivity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Brain structural and MRI phenotypes in intracranial cryptococcosis: a comparative study based on HIV status.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- DNA methylation landscapes of HIV controllers: an epigenome-wide association study.EBioMedicine · 2025Article
- Insights to a Cure: Unique Controller Phenotypes in the Rotterdam HIV-2 Cohort.Open forum infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Advanced aggressive clinical features may be associated with immune dysfunction in patients with HIV-positive Hodgkin lymphoma in the cART era: a multicenter study from China.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Analysis of the expression characteristics and clinical value of immune function indicators in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2024Article
- In Silico Identification of Peanut Peptides Suitable for Allergy Immunotherapy in HLA-DRB1*03:01-Restricted Patients.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Understanding the basis of the immune determinants controlling disease outcome is critical to provide better care to patients and could be exploited for therapeutics and vaccine design. The discovery of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) virus as the causing agent of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) decades ago, led to a tremendous amount of research. Among the findings, it was discovered that some rare HIV+ individuals, called HIV controllers (HICs), had the ability to control the virus and keep a low viral load without the need of treatment. This ability allows HICs to delay or avoid progression to AIDS. HIV control is strongly associated with the expression of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles in HICs. From the HIV protective HLAs described, HLA-B57 is the most frequent in HIC patients. HLA-B57 can present a large range of highly conserved Gag-derived HIV peptides to CD8+ T cells and natural killer (NK) cells, both the focus of this review. So far there are limited differences in the immune response strength, magnitude, or receptor repertoire towards HIV epitopes that could explain viral control in HICs. Interestingly, some studies revealed that during early infection the large breadth of the immune response towards HIV mutants in HLA-B57+ HIC patients, might in turn influence the disease outcome.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.