Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36111185›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Global burden and trends of firearm violence in 204 countries/territories from 1990 to 2019.

Zejin Ou, Yixian Ren, Danping Duan, Shihao Tang, Shaofang Zhu, Kexin Feng, Jinwei Zhang, Jiabin Liang, Yiwei Su, Yuxia Zhang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Zejin OuKey Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Yixian RenKey Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Danping DuanKey Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Shihao TangKey Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Shaofang ZhuKey Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Kexin FengDepartment of Hematology, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Jinwei ZhangKey Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Jiabin LiangKey Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Yiwei SuKey Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Yuxia ZhangSchool of Basic Medicine and Public Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiaxin CuiSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuquan ChenKey Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Xueqiong ZhouDepartment of Occupational Health and Medicine, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chen MaoDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhi WangKey Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Gaps remained in the updated information of the firearm violence (FV) burden from a global landscape. Understanding the global burden of FV could contribute to decision-making. Methods: Data on the FV burden, including physical violence by firearm (PVF), self-harm by firearm (SHF), and unintentional firearm injuries (UFI), were extracted from the Global Burden of Disease 2019. The temporal trends of age-standardized rate (ASR) were estimated using estimated annual percentage change (EAPC). Results: In 2019, PVF, SHF, and UFI reported 710.64 × 10 Conclusion: The FV burden was heterogeneous across regions and countries, which was deeply subjected to socioeconomic factors. The findings highlighted that specific prevention strategies and interventions were required, particularly in the high prevalent settings.

Indexed as

FirearmsWounds, GunshotGlobal HealthHumansPrevalenceViolenceage-standardized rateestimated annual percentage changefirearm violenceGlobal Burden of Diseasesociodemographic index

Identifiers

PMID36111185
PMCPMC9470124

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.