Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36111056›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2022

Efficacy and safety of esophagectomy via left thoracic approach versus via right thoracic approach for middle and lower thoracic esophageal cancer: a multicenter randomized clinical trial (NST1501).

You-Sheng Mao, Shu-Geng Gao, Yin Li, An-Lin Hao, Jun-Feng Liu, Xiao-Fei Li, Tie-Hua Rong, Jian-Hua Fu, Jian-Qun Ma, Mei-Qing Xu and 21 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02448979 (Randomized Control Study on Surgical Treatment for Middle and Lower Thoracic Esophageal Cancer Patients Without Upper Mediastinal Lymph Node Metastasis Through Left Versus Right Transthoracic Approach), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02448979 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

Randomized Control Study on Surgical Treatment for Middle and Lower Thoracic Esophageal Cancer Patients Without Upper Mediastinal Lymph Node Metastasis Through Left Versus Right Transthoracic Approach

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese Academy of Medical SciencesRan2015 to 2019Enrolled800ConditionsEsophageal CancerArmsLeft thoracotomy, Right thoracotomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 19 institutions in 3 countries.

You-Sheng Mao *Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Shu-Geng Gao *Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yin Li *Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
An-Lin HaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Anyang Cancer Hospital, Anyang, China.
Jun-Feng LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xiao-Fei LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Fourth Military University Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Tie-Hua RongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Jian-Hua FuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Jian-Qun MaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Heilongjiang Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Mei-Qing XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Hefei, China.
Ren-Quan ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Gao-Ming XiaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Changsha, China.
Xiang-Ning FuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University, Wuhan, China.
Ke-Neng ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing University, Beijing, China.
Wei-Min MaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Yong-Yu LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital, Shenyang, China.
Hong-Xu LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital, Shenyang, China.
Zhi-Rong ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yan FangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Anyang Cancer Hospital, Anyang, China.
Dong-Hong FuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Anyang Cancer Hospital, Anyang, China.
Xu-Dong WeiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Anyang Cancer Hospital, Anyang, China.
Li-Gong YuanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Shan MuhammadDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Wen-Qiang WeiDepartment of Epidemiology, National Cancer Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Philip Wai-Yan ChiuDivision of Upper Gastrointestinal and Metabolic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Prince of Wales Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Shane LloydDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Utah, Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Francisco SchlottmannDepartment of Surgery, Hospital Alemán of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Kenneth MeredithGastrointestinal Oncology, Sarasota Memorial Institute for Cancer Care, Sarasota, FL, USA.
Jose M PimientoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Yi-Bo GaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jie HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNAnyang Tumor Hospital · CNLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute · CNAir Force Medical University · CNAnhui Provincial Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNFourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNHarbin Medical University · CNHospital Alemán · ARHunan Cancer Hospital · CNMoffitt Cancer Center · USPeking University · CNPrince of Wales Hospital · CNSarasota Memorial Health Care System · USSun Yat-sen University · CNSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CNTongji University · CNUniversity of Utah · USZhejiang Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Left thoracic approach (LTA) has been a favorable selection in surgical treatment for esophageal cancer (EC) patients in China before minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) is popular. This study aimed to demonstrate whether right thoracic approach (RTA) is superior to LTA in the surgical treatment of middle and lower thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (TESCC). Methods: Superiority clinical trial design was used for this multicenter randomized controlled two-parallel group study. Between April 2015 and December 2018, cT1b-3N0-1M0 TESCC patients from 14 centers were recruited and randomized by a central stratified block randomization program into LTA or RTA groups. All enrolled patients were followed up every three months after surgery. The software SPSS 20.0 and R 3.6.2. were used for statistical analysis. Efficacy and safety outcomes, 3-year overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) were calculated and compared using the Kaplan-Meier method and the log-rank test. Results: A total of 861 patients without suspected upper mediastinal lymph nodes (umLN) were finally enrolled in the study after 95 ineligible patients were excluded. 833 cases (98.7%) were successfully followed up until June 1, 2020. Esophagectomies were performed via LTA in 453 cases, and via RTA in 408 cases. Compared with the LTA group, the RTA group required longer operating time (274.48±78.92 Conclusions: Esophagectomies via both LTA and RTA can achieve similar outcomes in middle or lower TESCC patients without suspected umLN. RTA is superior to LTA and recommended for the surgical treatment of more advanced stage TESCC due to more complete lymphadenectomy. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02448979.

Indexed as

Esophageal cancer (EC)esophagectomyleft thoracic approach (LTA)outcomesright thoracic approach (RTA)

Identifiers

PMID36111056
PMCPMC9469177
OpenAlexW4293692018

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.