Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36110556›Full record

ArticleEXCLI journal2022

Inorganic arsenic contamination and the health of children living near an inactive mining site: northern Thailand.

Sarun Kunwittaya, Nootchanart Ruksee, Thirata Khamnong, Athiwat Jiawiwatkul, Nonthasruang Kleebpung, Vasunun Chumchua, Adisak Plitponkarnpim, Chutikorn Nopparat, Kannika Permpoonputtana

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EXCLI journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarun KunwittayaNational Institute for Child and Family Development, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand.
Nootchanart RukseeNational Institute for Child and Family Development, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand.
Thirata KhamnongNational Institute for Child and Family Development, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand.
Athiwat JiawiwatkulNational Institute for Child and Family Development, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand.
Nonthasruang KleebpungNational Institute for Child and Family Development, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand.
Vasunun ChumchuaNational Institute for Child and Family Development, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand.
Adisak PlitponkarnpimNational Institute for Child and Family Development, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand.
Chutikorn NopparatInnovative Learning Center, Srinakharinwirot University, Sukhumvit 23, Bangkok, 10110, Thailand.
Kannika PermpoonputtanaNational Institute for Child and Family Development, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand.
Mahidol University · THRamathibodi Hospital · THSrinakharinwirot University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arsenic toxicity is a global health problem affecting millions of people. Contamination is caused by arsenic from natural geological sources leaching into aquifers, contaminating drinking water, and may also be caused by mining and other industrial processes. Acute arsenic poisoning is associated with nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and severe diarrhea. Chronic arsenic toxicity results in multisystemic diseases leading to central nervous system (CNS) impairments such as cognitive or intellectual deficits in children. Over the past ten years, arsenic contamination has been reported in northern Thailand. The Ministry of Public Health; Thailand, Forensic Science Institute Thammasat University, and the Research Center to Promote Safety and Prevent Injuries in Children at the Ramathibodi Hospital compiled a report on the health impact of the population within a 10 kilometer radius around a mine tailing in the Phichit, Phitsanulok, and Phetchabun Provinces of Thailand. It showed that more than 30 % of children (aged 8-13 years) had higher than normal arsenic contamination levels based on the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). After the publication of that report, the mine was temporarily closed in 2016. Based on this data, this research aimed to follow arsenic contamination after the mining operation had stopped operation for three years. The study showed that 4.5 % of school aged children had levels of inorganic arsenic in their urine, higher than the normal range (ATSDR), showing clearly that inorganic arsenic contamination is still above the normal range in children living near an inactive mining site

Indexed as

childreninorganic arsenicmining industry

Identifiers

PMID36110556
PMCPMC9441675
OpenAlexW4296026228

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.