Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36110477›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

Diagnosing Torsades De Pointes Based on Correlation to QT Interval: A Systematic Review.

Simranjit S Kahlon, Rabia Sikandar, Sreedevi Tejovath, Shaalina Nair, Danial Hassan, Khushbu K Patel, Aishwarya Peddemul, Jihan A Mostafa

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Novel Arylpiperazine Derivatives of Salicylamide with αInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Simranjit S KahlonInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Rabia SikandarInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Sreedevi TejovathInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Shaalina NairInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Danial HassanEpidemiology and Public Health, Ministry of Public Health, Doha, QAT.
Khushbu K PatelInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Aishwarya PeddemulObstetrics and Gynecology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Jihan A MostafaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · USMinistry of Public Health · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Torsades de Pointes (TdP) is a rare form of tachyarrhythmia which can potentially be fatal due to its tendency to degenerate into ventricular fibrillation. It is described as a polymorphic ventricular tachycardia characterized by twisting of the QRS complexes around the electrocardiogram (ECG) baseline in patients with a prolonged QT interval. Prolonged QT interval is known as long QT syndrome. Torsades de Poccurs most commonly in patients with an extended QT interval duration, and even though monitoring an ECG can assist in its prevention, there is no defined duration of a QT interval that can lead to an increased risk of Torsades de Pointes. So, it is hard to determine what QT interval constitutes enough risk for Torsades de Pointes to require intervention. The QT interval duration also depends on other factors, namely heart rate (HR) and other factors such as drugs, congenital diseases, and a combination of both. In this study, we considered various causes of QT prolongation but mainly focused on congenital diseases, drugs, or perioperative risk of QT prolongation and the correlation with the risk of impending TdP. By following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and researching studies on various databases, namely PubMed, Science Direct, Medline, and CiNii we were able to find various systematic reviews and articles showing the association between prolonged QT interval and its degeneration into TdP. This review encourages further research into this topic to understand the implications of QT prolongation and how it can help save the lives of patients with known long QT syndrome, or those on QT prolonging drugs with simple ECG monitoring and treatment for the respective cause.

Indexed as

drug-induced long qt syndromelong qt syndromeqt interval prolongationqt prolongation and risk of torsadestorsadestorsades de pointes (tdp)

Identifiers

PMID36110477
PMCPMC9462954
OpenAlexW4292438845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.