Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36109838›Full record

ArticlemAbs

Systematic analysis of the varied designs of 819 therapeutic antibodies and Fc fusion proteins assigned international nonproprietary names.

Ian Wilkinson, Geoff Hale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Fab-Fc and Fab-Fab interactions of variable strength and valency contribute to the high concentration viscosity of IgGProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Constant domain polymorphisms influence monoclonal antibody stability and dynamics.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ian WilkinsonmAbsolve Limited, Oxford, UK.
Geoff HalemAbsolve Limited, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9473-423X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

By combining and cross-checking data from the World Health Organization's lists of international nonproprietary names with three other databases, we assembled a dataset of amino acid sequences of 819 antibody-related therapeutics. This enabled the systematic tabulation of 57 different molecular formats and about 90 different constant-region variants (47 for silencing, 14 for enhancement, 8 for modifying binding to FcRn, 13 for heterodimerization, 4 for site-specific modification and 4 for stabilization), as well as the frequencies of different targets and immunoglobulin allotypes. The curated dataset provides a resource for researchers, giving insights into trends in antibody engineering and a guide to the most frequently tested designs.

Indexed as

AntibodiesReceptors, FcImmunoglobulin AllotypesAntibodiesImmunoglobulin AllotypesReceptors, FcAllotypeFC receptorFC regionimmunoglobulin fusion proteinimmunoglobulin sequenceinternational nonproprietary nametherapeutic antibody

Identifiers

PMID36109838
PMCPMC9481088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.