ArticleNature ecology & evolution2022
No evidence for long-range male sex pheromones in two malaria mosquitoes.
Article in Nature ecology & evolution, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sex ratios influence spatial occupancy and kinematic stability of Anopheles coluzzii mosquito swarms.Parasites & vectors · 2026Article
- Spatial and temporal characteristics of laboratory-inducediScience · 2024Article
- The sex pheromone heptacosane enhances the mating competitiveness of sterile Aedes aegypti males.Parasites & vectors · 2023Article
- Swarming Behavior in Anopheles gambiae (sensu lato): Current Knowledge and Future Outlook.Journal of medical entomology · 2022Review
- Mosquito sound communication: are male swarms loud enough to attract females?Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cues involved in mate seeking and recognition prevent hybridization and can be involved in speciation processes. In malaria mosquitoes, females of the two sibling species Anopheles gambiae s.s. and An. coluzzii mate in monospecific male swarms and hybrids are rare. Long-range sex pheromones driving this behaviour have been debated in literature but so far, no study has proven their existence or their absence. Here, we attempted to bring to light their existence. To put all the odds in our favour, we used different chemical ecology methods such as behavioural and electrophysiological assays as well chemical analyses, and we worked with mosquitoes at their optimal physiological mating state that is with swarming males during their natural swarming windows. Despite all our efforts, our results support the absence of long-range sex pheromones involved in swarm detection and recognition by females. We briefly discuss the implications of this finding in ecology, evolution and for control strategies.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.