Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36109505›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Subglacial precipitates record Antarctic ice sheet response to late Pleistocene millennial climate cycles.

Gavin Piccione, Terrence Blackburn, Slawek Tulaczyk, E Troy Rasbury, Mathis P Hain, Daniel E Ibarra, Katharina Methner, Chloe Tinglof, Brandon Cheney, Paul Northrup and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Millennial-scale variability of the Antarctic ice sheet during the early Miocene.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gavin PiccioneEarth and Planetary Sciences, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA. gpiccion@ucsc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7637-9796
Terrence BlackburnEarth and Planetary Sciences, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0029-0709
Slawek TulaczykEarth and Planetary Sciences, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9711-4332
E Troy RasburyDepartment of Geosciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0591-4461
Mathis P HainEarth and Planetary Sciences, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8478-1857
Daniel E IbarraDepartment of Earth and Planetary Science, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9980-4599
Katharina MethnerDepartment of Geological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3753-8256
Chloe TinglofEarth and Planetary Sciences, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.
Brandon CheneyEarth and Planetary Sciences, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.
Paul NorthrupDepartment of Geosciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6547-1028
Kathy LichtDepartment of Earth Sciences, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Funding

National Science Foundation (NSF) 0944578National Science Foundation (NSF) 2045611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ice cores and offshore sedimentary records demonstrate enhanced ice loss along Antarctic coastal margins during millennial-scale warm intervals within the last glacial termination. However, the distal location and short temporal coverage of these records leads to uncertainty in both the spatial footprint of ice loss, and whether millennial-scale ice response occurs outside of glacial terminations. Here we present a >100kyr archive of periodic transitions in subglacial precipitate mineralogy that are synchronous with Late Pleistocene millennial-scale climate cycles. Geochemical and geochronologic data provide evidence for opal formation during cold periods via cryoconcentration of subglacial brine, and calcite formation during warm periods through the addition of subglacial meltwater originating from the ice sheet interior. These freeze-flush cycles represent cyclic changes in subglacial hydrologic-connectivity driven by ice sheet velocity fluctuations. Our findings imply that oscillating Southern Ocean temperatures drive a dynamic response in the Antarctic ice sheet on millennial timescales, regardless of the background climate state.

Identifiers

PMID36109505
PMCPMC9477832

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.