Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36109431›Full record

ArticleNeurology and therapy2022

Brivaracetam as Early Add-On Treatment in Patients with Focal Seizures: A Retrospective, Multicenter, Real-World Study.

Simona Lattanzi, Laura Canafoglia, Maria Paola Canevini, Sara Casciato, Emanuele Cerulli Irelli, Valentina Chiesa, Filippo Dainese, Giovanni De Maria, Giuseppe Didato, Giancarlo Di Gennaro and 16 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Brivaracetam use in clinical practice: a Delphi consensus on its role as first add-on therapy in focal epilepsy and beyond.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 15 institutions in 1 country.

Simona LattanziDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Neurological Clinic, Marche Polytechnic University, Via Conca 71, 60020, Ancona, Italy. alfierelattanzisimona@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8748-0083
Laura CanafogliaDepartment of Epileptology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Maria Paola CaneviniChild Neuropsychiatry Unit, Epilepsy Center, AAST Santi Paolo Carlo, Milan, Italy.
Sara CasciatoIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.
Emanuele Cerulli IrelliDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Valentina ChiesaChild Neuropsychiatry Unit, Epilepsy Center, AAST Santi Paolo Carlo, Milan, Italy.
Filippo DaineseNeurology Unit, Epilepsy Centre, Venice, Italy.
Giovanni De MariaClinical Neurophysiology Unit, Epilepsy Center, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Giuseppe DidatoEpilepsy Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico "Carlo Besta", Milan, Italy.
Giancarlo Di GennaroIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.
Giovanni FalcicchioDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Neurosciences and Sense Organs, University Hospital of Bari "A. Moro", Bari, Italy.
Martina FanellaDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Edoardo FerlazzoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Græcia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Massimo GangitanoDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience, and Advanced Diagnostic (BIND), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Angela La NeveDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Neurosciences and Sense Organs, University Hospital of Bari "A. Moro", Bari, Italy.
Oriano MecarelliDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Elisa MontalentiEpilepsy Center, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Alessandra MoranoDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Federico Piazza"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neurosciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Chiara PizzanelliDepartment of Translational Research on New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Patrizia PulitanoDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Federica RanzatoEpilepsy Center, UOC Neurology, AULSS 8 Vicenza, Vicenza, Italy.
Eleonora RosatiDepartment Neurology 2, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Laura Tassi"C. Munari" Epilepsy Surgery Centre, Niguarda Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Carlo Di BonaventuraDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
BRIVAracetam add-on First Italian netwoRk Study (BRIVAFIRST) Group
Policlinico Umberto I · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITInternational Renal Research Institute of Vicenza · ITIstituto Neurologico Mediterraneo · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITMagna Graecia University · ITMarche Polytechnic University · ITOspedale San Paolo · ITUniversity of Palermo · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn randomized controlled trials, add-on brivaracetam (BRV) reduced seizure frequency in patients with drug-resistant focal epilepsy. Most real-world research on BRV has focused on refractory epilepsy. The aim of this analysis was to assess the 12-month effectiveness and tolerability of adjunctive BRV when used as early or late adjunctive treatment in patients included in the BRIVAracetam add-on First Italian netwoRk Study (BRIVAFIRST).

methodsBRIVAFIRST was a 12-month retrospective, multicenter study including adult patients prescribed adjunctive BRV. Effectiveness outcomes included the rates of sustained seizure response, sustained seizure freedom, and treatment discontinuation. Safety and tolerability outcomes included the rate of treatment discontinuation due to adverse events (AEs) and the incidence of AEs. Data were compared for patients treated with add-on BRV after 1-2 (early add-on) and ≥ 3 (late add-on) prior antiseizure medications.

resultsA total of 1029 patients with focal epilepsy were included in the study, of whom 176 (17.1%) received BRV as early add-on treatment. The median daily dose of BRV at 12 months was 125 (100-200) mg in the early add-on group and 200 (100-200) in the late add-on group (p < 0.001). Sustained seizure response was reached by 97/161 (60.3%) of patients in the early add-on group and 286/833 (34.3%) of patients in the late add-on group (p < 0.001). Sustained seizure freedom was achieved by 51/161 (31.7%) of patients in the early add-on group and 91/833 (10.9%) of patients in the late add-on group (p < 0.001). During the 1-year study period, 29 (16.5%) patients in the early add-on group and 241 (28.3%) in the late add-on group discontinued BRV (p = 0.001). Adverse events were reported by 38.7% and 28.5% (p = 0.017) of patients who received BRV as early and late add-on treatment, respectively.

conclusionBrivaracetam was effective and well tolerated both as first add-on and late adjunctive treatment in patients with focal epilepsy.

Indexed as

Antiseizure medicationBrivaracetamEpilepsyFocal seizures

Identifiers

PMID36109431
PMCPMC9588144
OpenAlexW4296033025

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.