Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36109376›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2023

Severe maternal morbidity following stillbirth in Western Australia 2000-2015: a population-based study.

Helen D Bailey, Akilew A Adane, Scott W White, Brad M Farrant, Carrington C J Shepherd

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Helen D BaileyCurtin Medical School, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, GPO Box U1987, 6845, Australia. Helen.bailey@curtin.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-1259-3793
Akilew A AdaneTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, West Perth 6872, P.O. Box 855, Nedlands, WA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3022-5230
Scott W WhiteDivision of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7235-6407
Brad M FarrantTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, West Perth 6872, P.O. Box 855, Nedlands, WA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3903-0990
Carrington C J ShepherdCurtin Medical School, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, GPO Box U1987, 6845, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0043-7053
The Kids Research Institute Australia · AUThe University of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is scant literature about the management of stillbirth and the subsequent risk of severe maternal morbidity (SMM). We aimed to assess the risk of SMM associated with stillbirths compared with live births and whether this differed by the presence of maternal comorbidities.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, we used a population-based dataset of all stillbirths and live births ≥ 20 weeks' gestation in Western Australia between 2000 and 2015. SMM was identified using a published Australian composite for use with routinely collected hospital morbidity data. Maternal comorbidities were identified in the Hospital Morbidity Data Collection or the Midwives Notification System using a modified Australian chronic disease composite. Multivariable Poisson regression was used to estimate relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for factors associated with SMM in analyses stratified by the presence of maternal comorbidities. Singleton and multiple pregnancies were examined separately.

resultsThis study included 458,639 singleton births (2319 stillbirths and 456,320 live births). The adjusted RRs for SMM among stillbirths were 2.30 (95% CI 1.77, 3.00) for those without comorbidities and 4.80 (95% CI 4.11, 5.59) (Interaction P value < 0.0001) for those with comorbidities compared to live births without and with comorbidities, respectively.

conclusionIn Western Australia between 2000 and 2015, mothers of stillbirths both with and without any maternal comorbidities had an increased risk of SMM compared with live births. Further investigation into why women who have had a stillbirth without any existing conditions or pregnancy complications develop SMM is warranted.

Indexed as

Pregnancy ComplicationsStillbirthAustraliaFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsWestern AustraliaObstetric complicationsSevere acute maternal morbidityStillbirthWestern Australia

Identifiers

PMID36109376
PMCPMC10435652
OpenAlexW4296026742

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.