Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36109252›Full record

Observational studyRevista espanola de geriatria y gerontologia

[Resilience in older people during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Chile: Perspective from the social determinants of health].

Dafna Oppenheimer-Lewin, Maritza Ortega-Palavecinos, Rodrigo Núñez-Cortés

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational StudyEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista espanola de geriatria y gerontologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dafna Oppenheimer-LewinUnidad de Rehabilitación, VitaSalud, Santiago, Chile. Electronic address: dafnaoppen@gmail.com.
Maritza Ortega-PalavecinosUnidad de Atención Integral al Usuario de Urgencias y Trabajo Social, Hospital Dra. Eloísa Díaz Insunza, La Florida, Región Metropolitana, Chile.
Rodrigo Núñez-CortésDepartamento de Kinesiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
University of Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the association between social determinants of health (SDH) and resilience in older people during the first period of confinement in the COVID-19 pandemic in Chile. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using a nationally representative survey data-set. In this survey, using a systematic randomization process, a subsample of people aged ≥60 years from the community were interviewed by telephone during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Chile. Resilience was assessed using the Brief Resilient Coping Scale (BRCS) and depressive symptoms using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) scale. The SDH considered were: age, sex, educational level, employment status, social isolation, loneliness, discontent with housing and health care needs.

resultsA total sample of 582 persons was obtained. The mean age was 71 years (SD: 7.64; 69% women). A significant association was obtained between low resilience and the following conditions: loneliness (OR: 1.776 [95% CI: 1.146-2.751]), high risk of social isolation (OR: 1.667 [95% CI: 1.149-2.419]), and depressive symptoms (OR: 2.602 [95% CI: 1.795-3.774]). Female gender was a protective factor (OR: 0.589 [95% CI: 0.406-0.855]).

conclusionThe SDH, such as loneliness and social isolation, are factors associated with low resilience in older people during the COVID-19 pandemic and may be taken into account in planning public health intervention strategies.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedChileCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePandemicsSocial Determinants of HealthCOVID-19Determinantes sociales de la saludElderlyPersona mayorPsychological resilienceResiliencia psicológicaSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID36109252
PMCPMC9399176
OpenAlexW4292868281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.