Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36109082›Full record

ArticleRMD open2022

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on work productivity in patients with spondyloarthritis: results from the Dutch SpA-Net registry.

Casper Webers, Astrid van Tubergen, Harald E Vonkeman, Annelies Boonen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Casper WebersDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands cjp.webers@maastrichtuniversity.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-3011-8547
Astrid van TubergenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8477-0683
Harald E VonkemanDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.
Annelies BoonenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0682-9533
Maastricht University · NLMedisch Spectrum Twente · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether work productivity in patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA) changed following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsData from the Dutch SpA-Net registry were used. Work productivity was assessed with the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment General Health questionnaire. Proportions of patients employed and their overall work impairment (0%-100%) were compared during a 1-year period before ('pre-pandemic') and a 1-year period after the onset ('post-onset') of the pandemic (March 2020). Generalised estimating equation analysis of all assessments since 2016 explored whether overall work impairment (absenteeism and presenteeism) in employed patients changed with pandemic onset, adjusting for confounders. Similar analyses with disease activity as outcome were used to facilitate interpretation of work productivity results.

resultsData were available during pre-pandemic and post-onset years for 204 patients. Pre-pandemic, 128 (62%) patients were employed. Post-onset, 7 (3.4%) had lost employment, while another 7 (3.4%) originally unemployed gained employment. Overall work impairment was worse following pandemic onset (37.0%) compared with pre-pandemic (27.0%) (p<0.01). Post-onset increase in overall work impairment was mainly observed in patients with lower education (B=9.57, 95% CI 5.63 to 13.51) and largely attributable to absenteeism (B=11.15, 95% CI 7.44 to 14.86). In patients with high education, no such increase was seen. Disease activity did not change with pandemic onset.

conclusionsWork productivity worsened in patients with SpA after pandemic onset, especially in patients with lower education, while employment losses were limited and disease activity remained stable. Work support should be considered during the COVID-19 pandemic and thereafter for those vulnerable to adverse work outcome.

Indexed as

COVID-19SpondylarthritisHumansPandemicsRegistriesSeverity of Illness IndexCOVID-19EpidemiologySpondyloarthritis

Identifiers

PMID36109082
PMCPMC9478431
OpenAlexW4295959677

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.