Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36109052›Full record

ArticleGlobal health, science and practice2022

Primary Health Care Management Effectiveness as a Driver of Family Planning Service Readiness: A Cross-Sectional Analysis in Central Mozambique.

Stephen Pope, Orvalho Augusto, Quinhas Fernandes, Sarah Gimbel, Isaías Ramiro, Dorlim Uetela, Stélio Tembe, Meredith Kimball, Mélia Manaca, C Leigh Anderson and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health, science and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Successes, weaknesses, and recommendations to strengthen primary health care: a scoping review.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephen PopeDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. spope@uw.edu.
Orvalho AugustoDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Quinhas FernandesDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Sarah GimbelDepartment of Family and Child Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Isaías RamiroComité para Saúde de Moçambique, Maputo, Mozambique.
Dorlim UetelaDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Stélio TembeDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Meredith KimballDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Mélia ManacaComité para Saúde de Moçambique, Maputo, Mozambique.
C Leigh AndersonDaniel J Evans School of Public Policy & Governance, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Sérgio ChicumbeInstituto Nacional de Saúde de Moçambique, Maputo, Mozambique.
Kenneth SherrDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
University of Washington · USMinistry of Health · MZInstituto Nacional de Saúde · MZ

Funding

Spreading the Integrated District Evidence-to-Action Program for Neonatal Mortality Reduction (IDEAs) in MozambiqueR01HD092449 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FERNANDES, QUINHAS, SHERR, KENNETH · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD092449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe effectiveness of facility-level management is an important determinant of primary health care (PHC) reach and quality; however, the nature of the relationship between facility-level management and health system effectiveness lacks sufficient empirical grounding. We describe the association between management effectiveness and facility readiness to provide family planning services in central Mozambique.

methodsWe linked data from the Ministry of Health's 2018 Service Availability and Readiness Assessment and a second 2018 health facility survey that included the World Bank's Service Delivery Indicators management module. Our analysis focused on 68 public sector PHC facilities in Manica, Sofala, Tete, and Zambézia provinces in which the 2 surveys overlapped. We used logistic quantile regression to model associations between management strength and family planning service readiness.

resultsOf the 68 facility managers, 47 (69.1%) were first-time managers and (18) 26.5% had received formal management training. Managers indicated that 63.6% of their time was spent on management responsibilities, 63.2% of their employees had received a performance review in the year preceding the survey, and 12.5% of employee incentives were linked to performance evaluations. Adjusting for facility type and distance to the provincial capital, facility management effectiveness, and urban location were significantly associated with higher levels of readiness for family planning service delivery.

conclusionsWe found that a higher degree of management effectiveness is independently associated with an increased likelihood of improved family planning service readiness. Furthermore, we describe barriers to effective PHC service management, including managers lacking formal training and spending a significant amount of time on nonmanagerial duties. Strengthening management capacity and reinforcing management practices at the PHC level are needed to improve health system readiness and outputs, which is essential for achieving global Sustainable Development Goals and universal health coverage targets.

Indexed as

Family Planning ServicesPrimary Health CareCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Care SurveysHumansMozambique

Identifiers

PMID36109052
PMCPMC9476484
OpenAlexW4296026027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.