Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36109037›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Does COVID-19 have an impact on influenza vaccine knowledge, attitude and practice among medical students: a 2-year prospective cohort study.

Yunlong Wang, Guangjie Wu, Yueming Jiang, Fa Zou, Lin Gan, Qinwen Luo, Xiaorong Wu, Xiaojun Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yunlong Wang *School of basic medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Guangjie Wu *School of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yueming JiangClinical 5+3 Integration, The Second Clinical School, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Fa ZouSchool of basic medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lin GanSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qinwen LuoSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiaorong WuSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China 100108@cqmu.edu.cn 101609@cqmu.edu.cn.
Xiaojun TangSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China 100108@cqmu.edu.cn 101609@cqmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3486-1020
Chongqing Public Health Medical Center · CNChongqing Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the main factors affecting the knowledge, attitude and practice about influenza and influenza vaccine as well as the intention to receive influenza vaccination among the same group of medical students before (2019) and after (2021) the COVID-19 outbreak.

designA population-based prospective cohort study.

settingA longitudinal cohort study of a selected medical school in Chongqing, China, which ran from 2019 to 2021.

participantsA total of 803 medical students participated in the study in 2019 and only 484 students responded in 2021. The response rate for our survey was only 60.27% due to graduation, emails being abandoned, etc.

resultsThe influenza vaccination rate of students at this medical school was 6.7% in 2019, compared with 25.8% in 2021. The awareness rate of medical students about influenza and influenza vaccine was 82.8% in 2019 and 86% in 2021, and there was no significantly statistical difference between the 2 years (p=0.134); the number of medical students with supportive attitude towards influenza vaccine was 95.1% in 2019 and 97.1% in 2021, and there was no statistically significant difference between the 2 years (p=0.078); the number of students who actively learnt about knowledge related to influenza vaccine rose from 183 (22.8%) in 2019 to 195 (40.3%) in 2021.

conclusionsThe COVID-19 outbreak prompted an increase in influenza vaccination rates among medical students in Chongqing, with almost all students (96.0%) believing that the spread of COVID-19 promoted their knowledge about influenza and influenza vaccine, and the vast majority (74.8%) believing that the spread of COVID-19 promoted their willingness to receive influenza vaccine.

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesStudents, MedicalHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesInfluenza VaccinesCOVID-19epidemiologyimmunologypublic health

Identifiers

PMID36109037
PMCPMC9478856
OpenAlexW4295921563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.