Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36109027›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Conditions associated with the initiation of domiciliary care following a hospital admission: a cohort study in East London, England.

Fiona Grimm, Dan Lewer, John Craig, Rafi Rogans-Watson, Jenny Shand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fiona Grimm *Data Analytics, The Health Foundation, London, UK fiona.grimm@health.org.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-5249-619X
Dan Lewer *Collaborative Centre for Inclusion Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3698-7196
John CraigCare City Innovation, Barking, UK.
Rafi Rogans-WatsonUniversity Hospitals Sussex, Brighton, UK.
Jenny ShandCare City Innovation, Barking, UK.

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOlder people and people with complex needs often require both health and social care services, but there is limited insight into individual journeys across these services. To help inform joint health and social care planning, we aimed to assess the relationship between hospital admissions and domiciliary care receipt.

designRetrospective cohort study, using linked data on primary care activity, hospital admissions and social care records.

settingLondon Borough of Barking and Dagenham, England.

participantsAdults aged 19 and over who lived in the area on 1 April 2018 and who were registered at a general practice in East London between 1 April 2018 and 31 March 2020 (n=140 987). OUTCOME MEASURES: The outcome was initiation of domiciliary care. We estimated the rate of hospital-associated care package initiation, and of care packages unrelated to hospital admission. We also described the characteristics of hospital admissions that preceded domiciliary care, including primary diagnosis codes.

results2041/140 987 (1.4%) participants had a domiciliary care package during a median follow-up of 1.87 years. 32.6% of packages were initiated during a hospital stay or within 7 days of discharge. The rate of new domiciliary care packages was 120 times greater (95% CI 110 to 130) during or after a hospital stay than at other times, and this association was present for all age groups. Primary admission reasons accounting for the largest number of domiciliary care packages were hip fracture, pneumonia, stroke, urinary tract infection, septicaemia and exacerbations of long-term conditions (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart failure). Admission reasons with the greatest likelihood of a subsequent domiciliary care package were fractures and strokes.

conclusionHospitals are a major referral route into domiciliary care. While patients admitted due to new and acute illnesses account for many domiciliary care packages, exacerbations of long-term conditions and age-related and frailty-related conditions are also important drivers.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesAdultAgedCohort StudiesEnglandHospitalsHumansLondonRetrospective Studieshealth policypublic healthrehabilitation medicinesocial medicine

Identifiers

PMID36109027
PMCPMC9511602

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.