Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36107657›Full record

ArticleEmotion (Washington, D.C.)2023

Cross-cultural applicability of eye-tracking in assessing attention to emotional faces in preschool-aged children.

Sara S Nozadi, Andrea Aguiar, Ruofei Du, Elizabeth A Enright, Susan L Schantz, Curtis Miller, Brandon Rennie, Mallery Quetawki, Debra MacKenzie, Johnnye L Lewis

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emotion (Washington, D.C.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara S NozadiCommunity Environmental Health Program, Health Sciences Center, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of New Mexico.
Andrea AguiarBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.ORCID 0000-0002-1001-1489
Ruofei DuDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.
Elizabeth A EnrightBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.ORCID 0000-0001-5331-6955
Susan L SchantzBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Curtis MillerCommunity Environmental Health Program, Health Sciences Center, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of New Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3160-2373
Brandon RennieDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-1548-4322
Mallery QuetawkiCommunity Environmental Health Program, Health Sciences Center, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of New Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2601-5986
Debra MacKenzieCommunity Environmental Health Program, Health Sciences Center, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of New Mexico.
Johnnye L LewisCommunity Environmental Health Program, Health Sciences Center, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of New Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-0141-7679
University of New Mexico · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Project-005U2COD023375 · OD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Phillip Brian Smith · 2016 to 2026
$215.9M
ECHODAC (Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes Data Analysis Center)U24OD023382 · OD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Diane J Catellier, LISA P JACOBSON · 2016 to 2026
$148.4M
The ECHO Measurement Core: A Framework and Resource for Assessing Environmental Exposure and Child HealthU24OD023319 · OD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Courtney K Blackwell, RICHARD GERSHON · 2016 to 2026
$43.7M
Understanding Risk Gradients from Environment on Native American Child Health Trajectories: Toxicants, Immunomodulation, Metabolic syndromes, & Metals ExposureUH3OD023344 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Johnnye L Lewis, Debra MacKenzie · 2019 to 2026
$21.1M
The Illinois Kids Development Study ECHO Pregnancy and Pediatric CohortUH3OD023272 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Andrea Aguiar, Susan L Schantz · 2018 to 2026
$18.6M
UNM Metals Exposure and Toxicity Assessment on tribal Lands in the Southwest (METALS) Superfund Research ProgramP42ES025589 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI CERRATO, JOSE MANUEL · 2017 to 2025
$16.4M
Understanding Risk Gradients from Environment on Native American Child Health Trajectories: Toxicants, Immunomodulation, Metabolic syndromes, & Metals ExposureUG3OD023344 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI LEWIS, JOHNNYE L, MACKENZIE, DEBRA · 2016 to 2024
$14.1M
Research Training Program in Toxicology and Environmental HealthT32ES007326 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Jodi A. Flaws · 2000 to 2026
$8.7M
The Illinois Kids Development Study ECHO Pregnancy and Pediatric CohortUG3OD023272 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI SCHANTZ, SUSAN L · 2016 to 2024
$7.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES025589NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007326NIH HHSNIH HHS U24 OD023319NIH HHS U24 OD023382NIH HHS U2C OD023375NIH HHS UG3 OD023272NIH HHS UG3 OD023344NIH HHS UH3 OD023272NIH HHS UH3 OD023344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans show an attention bias toward emotional versus neutral information, which is considered an adaptive pattern of information processing. Deviations from this pattern have been observed in children with socially withdrawn behaviors, with most research being conducted in controlled settings among children from urban areas. The goal of the current study was to examine the cross-cultural applicability of two eye-tracking-based measures in assessing attention biases and their relations to children's symptoms of socially withdrawn behaviors in two independent and diverse samples of preschool children. The cross-cultural comparison was conducted between the Navajo Birth Cohort study (NBCS), an indigenous cohort with relatively low socioeconomic status (SES), and the Illinois Kids Development study (IKIDS), a primarily Non-Hispanic White and high SES cohort. Children in both cohorts completed eye-tracking tasks with pictures of emotional faces, and mothers reported on children's symptoms of socially withdrawn behaviors. Results showed that general patterns of attention biases were mostly the same across samples, reflecting heightened attention toward emotional versus neutral faces. The differences across two samples mostly involved the magnitude of attention biases. NBCS children were slower to disengage from happy faces when these emotional faces were paired with neutral faces. Additionally, socially withdrawn children in the NBCS sample showed a pattern of attentional avoidance for emotional faces. The comparability of overall patterns of attention biases provides initial support for the cross-cultural applicability of the eye-tracking measures and demonstrates the robustness of these methods across clinical and community settings. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Attentional BiasEye-Tracking TechnologyChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCross-Cultural ComparisonEmotionsEye MovementsFacial ExpressionFemaleHumans

Identifiers

PMID36107657
PMCPMC10014488
OpenAlexW4295904942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.