Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36107598›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2022

Analgesic efficacy of the superficial versus deep serratus plane blocks for mastectomy with axillary clearance: A randomized controlled trial.

Kok Wang Tan, Syarifah Noor Nazihah Sayed Masri, Qurratu Aini Musthafa, Azrin Mohd Azidin, Amiruddin Nik Mohamed Kamil, Azarinah Izaham, Nadia Md Nor

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kok Wang TanDepartment of Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care, Hospital Tuanku Jaafar Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Syarifah Noor Nazihah Sayed MasriDepartment of Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-8715-71630000-0001-8715-7163
Qurratu Aini MusthafaDepartment of Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Azrin Mohd AzidinDepartment of Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care, Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Amiruddin Nik Mohamed KamilDepartment of Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care, Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Azarinah IzahamDepartment of Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nadia Md NorDepartment of Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre · MYHospital Kuala Lumpur · MYHospital Tuanku Ja’afar · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe serratus plane block is an effective technique for providing analgesia to patients undergoing breast surgery.

methodsThis prospective, double-blind, randomized study enrolled 60 female patients scheduled for unilateral mastectomy and axillary clearance. The patients received either a superficial serratus plane block or deep serratus plane block. Dermatomal spread was recorded 30 minutes after block administration. Postoperatively, pain visual analog scale (VAS) scores were documented at recovery (time 0), at 30 minutes; and in the ward hourly for 4 hours, and 4-hourly until 24 hours postoperatively. The time to first analgesic rescue and cumulative morphine consumption using patient-controlled analgesia morphine (PCAM) were recorded.

resultsThe results showed lower VAS scores at rest (at 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours postoperatively), and during movement (at 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, and 24 hours postoperatively) in the superficial serratus plane block group, P < .005. Similarly, cumulative morphine usage was lower in the superficial serratus plane group, P < .005. The time to the first rescue analgesic was also significantly longer in the superficial group, P < .001. More patients in the superficial serratus plane group achieved greater dermatomal spread at T2 and T7 than those in the deep group.

conclusionsSuperficial serratus plane block provides better analgesic efficacy than deep serratus plane block in mastectomy and axillary clearance.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMastectomyAnalgesia, Patient-ControlledAnalgesicsFemaleHumansMorphinePostoperative PainProspective StudiesAnalgesicsMorphine

Identifiers

PMID36107598
PMCPMC9439770
OpenAlexW4294301146

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.