Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36107272›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2022

Bone mass in Saudi women aged 20-40 years: the association with obesity and vitamin D deficiency.

Mai Albaik, Jalaluddin A Khan, Ikhlas Sindi, Kristina E Akesson, Fiona E A McGuigan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Obesity and lipid metabolism in the development of osteoporosis (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Prevention of Metabolic Syndrome by Phytochemicals and Vitamin D.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mai AlbaikBiochemistry Department, Preparatory Year Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, 21442, Saudi Arabia. mai.albaik@bmc.edu.sa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2645-0021
Jalaluddin A KhanCenter of Excellence for Osteoporosis Research, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, 21589, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2319-4023
Ikhlas SindiBiology Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2906-3756
Kristina E AkessonDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Clinical and Molecular Osteoporosis Research Unit, Department of Orthopaedics, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3024-2804
Fiona E A McGuiganDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Clinical and Molecular Osteoporosis Research Unit, Department of Orthopaedics, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8033-9981

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study describes that low bone density is prevalent in premenopausal Saudi women, especially women of normal weight and vitamin D deficiency. Although BMD is higher in obese young women, this may not be beneficial later in life in conjunction with persistent vitamin D deficiency.

introductionNot attaining peak bone mass is one crucial factor contributing to the risk of developing osteoporosis and suffering fractures in later life. The objectives of this study were to describe the normal range of bone mineral density (BMD) and bone mineral content (BMC) in premenopausal Saudi women in relation to obesity and vitamin D insufficiency.

methodsA cross-sectional study involving 312 healthy Saudi women aged 20-40. All women were clinically examined. BMD (g/cm

resultsAlmost half of the studied women were obese, and the majority (86.2%) were deficient in vitamin D. Mean BMD in TB 1.060 ± 0.091, FN 0.918 ± 0.153 and LS 1.118 ± 0.123 g/cm

conclusionThis study shows low bone density in premenopausal Saudi women, particularly those with normal weight. While obesity appears to confer some protection against vitamin D deficiency at this age, this is assumed to change in later life.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisVitamin D DeficiencyBone DensityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansObesitySaudi ArabiaVitamin DVitamin DBone massBone mineral contentBone mineral densityObesityPremenopausal womenSaudi women

Identifiers

PMID36107272

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.