Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36107109›Full record

ArticleUnited European gastroenterology journal2022

Ulcerative colitis: Impact of early disease clearance on long-term outcomes - A multicenter cohort study.

Ferdinando D'Amico, Gionata Fiorino, Virginia Solitano, Eugenia Massarini, Lucas Guillo, Mariangela Allocca, Federica Furfaro, Alessandra Zilli, Stefanos Bonovas, Fernando Magro and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in United European gastroenterology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Disease Clearance in Ulcerative Colitis: A Narrative Review.United European gastroenterology journal · 2025
    Review
  7. Novel outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease.Journal of Crohn's & colitis · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Raising the bar in ulcerative colitis management.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ferdinando D'AmicoGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8591-6995
Gionata FiorinoGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Virginia SolitanoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Eugenia MassariniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Lucas GuilloDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Marseille Nord, University of Aix-Marseille, Marseille, France.
Mariangela AlloccaGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Federica FurfaroGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Alessandra ZilliGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Stefanos BonovasDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6102-6579
Fernando MagroDepartment of Gastroenterology, Centro Hospitalar São João, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2634-9668
Laurent Peyrin-BirouletDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2536-6618
Silvio DaneseGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical remission and endoscopic mucosal healing are the main treatment targets in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). Recently, the concept of disease clearance has been proposed as a potential target in UC.

objectiveWe aimed to evaluate the impact of disease clearance on long-term outcomes in UC patients.

methodsA multicenter retrospective cohort study was conducted at the Humanitas Research Hospital-IRCCS (Italy) and at the Nancy University Hospital (France) between 2014 and 2021. Disease clearance in UC was defined as simultaneous clinical (partial-Mayo score ≤2), endoscopic (endoscopic-Mayo score = 0), and histological (Nancy index = 0) remission, and patients were monitored over a long-time follow-up (≥12 months), to compare the occurrence of negative outcomes.

resultsA total of 494 patients with UC was included in the study (269, 54.4% males). Disease clearance was present in 109 patients (22.1%) at baseline. Median follow up was 24 months. Patients with disease clearance were associated to a significantly lower risk of UC-related hospitalization compared with the control group (5.5% vs. 23.1%; p < 0.001) at last observation. Similarly, a lower rate of surgeries was detected in patients with disease clearance at baseline compared with those without (1.8% vs. 10.9%; p = 0.003). The Kaplan Meier curves confirmed that patients with disease clearance at baseline had a lower risk of hospitalization (log-rank p < 0.0001) and surgery (log-rank p < 0.00095).

conclusionIn UC patients with early disease clearance are at significant lower risk for hospitalization and surgery. Disease clearance should be considered as a new composite outcome.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCohort StudiesColonoscopyFemaleHumansIntestinal MucosaMaleRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness Indexdeep remissiondisease clearanceinflammatory bowel diseaseulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID36107109
PMCPMC9486490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.