Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36106679›Full record

ArticleChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2022

Unveiling the Potential of Innovative Gold(I) and Silver(I) Selenourea Complexes as Anticancer Agents Targeting TrxR and Cellular Redox Homeostasis.

Michele De Franco, Marina Saab, Marina Porchia, Cristina Marzano, Steven P Nolan, Fady Nahra, Kristof Van Hecke, Valentina Gandin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michele De FrancoDipartimento di Scienze del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Padova, Via F. Marzolo 5, I-35131, Padova, Italy.
Marina SaabDepartment of Chemistry, Center for Sustainable Chemistry Ghent University, Krigsman 281, Building S3, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Marina PorchiaICMATE-CNR, Corso Stati Uniti 4, I-35131, Padova, Italy.
Cristina MarzanoDipartimento di Scienze del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Padova, Via F. Marzolo 5, I-35131, Padova, Italy.
Steven P NolanDepartment of Chemistry, Center for Sustainable Chemistry Ghent University, Krigsman 281, Building S3, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Fady NahraDepartment of Chemistry, Center for Sustainable Chemistry Ghent University, Krigsman 281, Building S3, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Kristof Van HeckeDepartment of Chemistry, Center for Sustainable Chemistry Ghent University, Krigsman 281, Building S3, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Valentina GandinDipartimento di Scienze del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Padova, Via F. Marzolo 5, I-35131, Padova, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0442-0670
Ghent University · BEUniversity of Padua · ITInstitute of Condensed Matter Chemistry and Technologies for Energy · IT

Funding

Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca PRIN 2017E84AA4Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent 01N03217; 01CD1821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A series of NHC-based selenourea Ag(I) and Au(I) complexes were evaluated for their anticancer potential in vitro, on 2D and 3D human cancer cell systems. All NHC-based selenourea complexes possess an outstanding cytotoxic potency, which was comparable or even better than that of the reference metallodrug auranofin, and were also able to overcome both platinum-based and multi-drug resistances. Intriguingly, their cytotoxic potency did not correlate with solution stability, partition coefficient or cellular uptake. On the other hand, mechanistic studies in cancer cells revealed their ability to strongly and selectively inhibit the redox-regulating enzyme Thioredoxin Reductase (TrxR), being even more effective than auranofin, a well-known TrxR inhibitor, without affecting other redox enzymes such as Glutathione Reductase (GR). The inhibition of TrxR in H157 human cancer cells caused, in turn, the disruption of cellular thiol-redox homeostasis and of mitochondria pathophysiology, ultimately leading to cancer cell death through apoptosis.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNeoplasmsAuranofinCell Line, TumorGoldHomeostasisHumansOrganoselenium CompoundsOxidation-ReductionSilverThioredoxin-Disulfide ReductaseUreaAntineoplastic AgentsAuranofinGoldOrganoselenium CompoundsselenoureaSilverThioredoxin-Disulfide ReductaseUreacytotoxicitygold(I) complexessilver(I) complexesTrxR inhibition

Identifiers

PMID36106679
PMCPMC10092581
OpenAlexW4295899048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.