Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36106673›Full record

Trial reportPM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation2023

Treatment preference changes after exposure to treatment in adults with chronic low back pain.

Vanessa M Lanier, Keith R Lohse, Quenten L Hooker, Sara J Francois, Linda R van Dillen

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanessa M LanierProgram in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3323-1302
Keith R LohseProgram in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7643-3887
Quenten L HookerProgram in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Sara J FrancoisProgram in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Linda R van DillenProgram in Physical Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3845-4783
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (TL1)TL1TR002344 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jay F. Piccirillo · 2017 to 2026
$8.5M
Spinal Control during Functional Activities to Improve Low Back Pain OutcomesR01HD047709 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VANDILLEN, LINDA R · 2006 to 2017
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002344NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD047709NIH HHS TL1 TR002344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients' pretreatment preferences can influence outcomes of nonpharmacologic treatments for musculoskeletal pain. Less is known about how patients' treatment preferences change following exposure to treatment.

objectiveTo examine the effect of exposure to treatment and change in disability and pain on treatment preference ratings of two exercise-based treatments for people with chronic low back pain (LBP).

designSecondary analysis of a subsample of participants from a randomized clinical trial.

settingAcademic research setting.

participantsIndividuals with chronic LBP (n = 83).

interventions6 weekly sessions of motor skill training (MST) or strength and flexibility exercise (SFE).

main outcome measuresPrior to treatment, participants completed a treatment preference assessment measure (TPA) describing MST and SFE. Participants rated four attributes (effectiveness, acceptability/logicality, suitability/appropriateness, convenience) of each treatment on a 5-point Likert scale (0-4) with higher scores indicating higher ratings. An overall preference rating was calculated as the mean of the attribute ratings. The TPA was administered 12 months post treatment to reassess participants' ratings of the treatment they received.

resultsParticipants who received MST rated their preference for MST higher 12 months post treatment and participants who received SFE rated their preference for SFE lower. Smaller improvements (to worsening) in pain were associated with a reduction in preference ratings in the SFE group, whereas the MST group generally increased their ratings regardless of pain. Changes in disability were not related to changes in preference ratings.

conclusionsParticipants changed their preference ratings of two exercise-based treatments for LBP after exposure to the treatment. Participants who received the less familiar MST viewed this treatment more favorably 12 months post treatment, and this change was less contingent on changes in disability/pain than for participants in the SFE group. Assessing preference ratings at various times during treatment is crucial to understand a person's preference for and perceptions of a treatment.

Indexed as

Chronic PainLow Back PainAdultExerciseExercise TherapyHumansPhysical Therapy ModalitiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36106673
PMCPMC10014477
OpenAlexW4295905520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.