Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36106562›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2023

Electromechanical factors associated with favourable outcome in cardiac resynchronization therapy.

Francesco Maffessanti, Tomasz Jadczyk, Jacek Wilczek, Giulio Conte, Maria Luce Caputo, Krzysztof S Gołba, Jolanta Biernat, Magdalena Cybulska, Guido Caluori, François Regoli and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Targeted left ventricular lead positioning to the site of latest activation in cardiac resynchronization therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Implementation of lead V8 as a simple non-invasive tool to improve patient selection in cardiac resynchronization therapy and guide left ventricular lead placement.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Computational Modelling Enabling In Silico Trials for Cardiac Physiologic Pacing.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Association of vectorcardiographic T-wave area with clinical and echocardiographic outcomes in cardiac resynchronization therapy.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  13. Comparison of novel ventricular pacing strategies using an electro-mechanical simulation platform.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Francesco MaffessantiCenter for Computational Medicine in Cardiology, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7364-3734
Tomasz JadczykDivision of Cardiology and Structural Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7955-9100
Jacek WilczekDepartment of Electrocardiology and Heart Failure, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9945-2573
Giulio ConteDivision of Cardiology, Istituto Cardiocentro Ticino, Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2248-3456
Maria Luce CaputoDivision of Cardiology, Istituto Cardiocentro Ticino, Lugano, Switzerland.
Krzysztof S GołbaDepartment of Electrocardiology and Heart Failure, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5722-7976
Jolanta BiernatDepartment of Electrocardiology and Heart Failure, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4396-9001
Magdalena CybulskaDepartment of Electrocardiology and Heart Failure, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3308-9991
Guido CaluoriIHU LIRYC, Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling Institute, Fondation Bordeaux Université, University of Bordeaux & INSERM, U 1045,Cardiothoracic Research Center of Bordeaux, Pessac, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2725-8768
François RegoliDivision of Cardiology, Istituto Cardiocentro Ticino, Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5003-2252
Rolf KrauseCenter for Computational Medicine in Cardiology, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5408-5271
Wojciech WojakowskiDivision of Cardiology and Structural Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3681-5207
Frits W PrinzenDepartment of Physiology, CARIM, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8917-9032
Angelo AuricchioCenter for Computational Medicine in Cardiology, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2116-6993
Medical University of Silesia · PLEpatocentro Ticino · CHMaastricht University · NLMaria Cecilia Hospital · ITUniversità della Svizzera italiana · CHUniversité de Bordeaux · FR

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation 32003B_165802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsElectromechanical coupling in patients receiving cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is not fully understood. Our aim was to determine the best combination of electrical and mechanical substrates associated with effective CRT. METHODS AND

resultsSixty-two patients were prospectively enrolled from two centres. Patients underwent 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR), echocardiography, and anatomo-electromechanical mapping (AEMM). Remodelling was measured as the end-systolic volume (ΔESV) decrease at 6 months. CRT was defined effective with ΔESV ≤ -15%. QRS duration (QRSd) was measured from ECG. Area strain was obtained from AEMM and used to derive systolic stretch index (SSI) and total left-ventricular mechanical time. Total left-ventricular activation time (TLVAT) and transeptal time (TST) were derived from AEMM and ECG. Scar was measured from CMR. Significant correlations were observed between ΔESV and TST [rho = 0.42; responder: 50 (20-58) vs. non-responder: 33 (8-44) ms], TLVAT [-0.68; 81 (73-97) vs. 112 (96-127) ms], scar [-0.27; 0.0 (0.0-1.2) vs. 8.7 (0.0-19.1)%], and SSI [0.41; 10.7 (7.1-16.8) vs. 4.2 (2.9-5.5)], but not QRSd [-0.13; 155 (140-176) vs. 167 (155-177) ms]. TLVAT and SSI were highly accurate in identifying CRT response [area under the curve (AUC) > 0.80], followed by scar (AUC > 0.70). Total left-ventricular activation time (odds ratio = 0.91), scar (0.94), and SSI (1.29) were independent factors associated with effective CRT. Subjects with SSI >7.9% and TLVAT <91 ms all responded to CRT with a median ΔESV ≈ -50%, while low SSI and prolonged TLVAT were more common in non-responders (ΔESV ≈ -5%).

conclusionElectromechanical measurements are better associated with CRT response than conventional ECG variables. The absence of scar combined with high SSI and low TLVAT ensures effectiveness of CRT.

Indexed as

Cardiac Resynchronization TherapyHeart FailureBundle-Branch BlockCicatrixEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyHumansTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, LeftActivation timeCardiac resynchronization therapyElectromechanicsInterventricular delayIntraventricular conductionLeft-bundle branch block

Identifiers

PMID36106562
PMCPMC9935025
OpenAlexW4295901629

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.