Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36105395›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Intrauterine interventions for women with two or more implantation failures: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Xin Hang Jin, Yang Li, Dan Li

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interventions for recurrent embryo implantation failure: An umbrella review.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Autologous platelet-rich plasma for assisted reproduction.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin Hang JinDepartment of Gynecology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yang LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Dan LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Hangzhou First People's Hospital · CNHangzhou Red Cross Hospital · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To compare the effectiveness of different intrauterine interventions for women with two or more unexplained implantation failures. Design: A systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Patients: Women with two or more implantation failures undergoing fresh or frozen embryo transfer (ET). Interventions: An electronic search of the following databases: Pubmed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), and Embase. Main Outcome Measures: Clinical pregnancy, live birth/ongoing pregnancy, and miscarriage. Results: We included 21 RCTs(3079 women) in the network meta-analysis. The network meta-analysis showed that compared with control treatment, platelet-rich plasma(PRP), peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), granulocyte colony-stimulating factor(G-CSF), human chorionic gonadotropin(HCG), and endometrial scratch(ES) significantly increased clinical pregnancy(OR 3.78, 95% CI 2.72 to 5.25; 2.79, 95% CI 1.75 to 4.45; 1.93, 95% CI 1.37 to 2.72; 1.80, 95% CI 1.18 to 2.72; 1.75, 95% CI 1.29 to 2.36, respectively). PRP ranked the highest in improving clinical pregnancy, followed by PBMC, G-CSF, HCG, and ES. Compared with control treatment, PRP, PBMC, and ES significantly increased live birth/ongoing pregnancy (OR 5.96, 95% CI 3.38 to 10.52; OR 2.55, 95% CI 1.27 to 5.11; OR 1.70, 95% CI 1.07 to 2.69, respectively). PRP ranked the highest in improving live birth/ongoing pregnancy, followed by PBMC, and ES. Conclusions: PRP is the most effective intrauterine intervention in improving pregnancy outcome in women with two or more implantation failures.

Indexed as

Embryo TransferLive BirthFemaleGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansPregnancyPregnancy RateGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factorendometrial scratchimplantation failureintrauterinePBMCPRP

Identifiers

PMID36105395
PMCPMC9464901
OpenAlexW4293662964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.