Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36105081›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2022

Identification of a 5-lncRNA-Based Signature for Immune Characteristics and Prognosis of Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Verification of the Function of lncRNA SPATA41.

Sheng Huan, Miao Chen, Sumin Sun, Yanling Zhong, Yu Chen, Yihao Ji, Guoping Yin

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Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sheng HuanNanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Miao ChenNanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Sumin SunNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Yanling ZhongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanjing Second Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Yu ChenNanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Yihao JiNanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Guoping YinNanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) is one of the most lethal cancers worldwide. Traditional tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) staging system has many insufficiencies in predicting immune characteristics, overall survival (OS), and prognosis of LUSC. LncRNA is currently found involved in tumor development and effectively predicts tumor prognosis. We screened potential tumor-related lncRNAs for immune characteristics and constructed a nomogram combining lncRNA and traditional clinical indicators for prognosis prediction. We obtained the large-scale gene expression profiles of samples from 492 LUSC patients in The Cancer Genome Atlas database. SPATA41, AL034550.2, AP003721.2, AC106786.1, and AC078889.1 were finally screened to construct a 5-lncRNA-based signature. The risk score of the signature divided patients into subgroups of high-risk and low-risk with significant differences in OS. Their area under the curve (AUC) reached more than 0.70 in 1, 3, and 5 years. In addition, compared with the high-risk subgroup, the low-risk subgroup exhibited a remarkably favorable prognosis and TME score, along with a higher immune infiltration score and lower TIDE score. The signature also significantly related to chemotherapy response, especially in cisplatin, vinorelbine, and paclitaxel. Importantly, the nomogram we constructed had good reliability with the assessment of the calibration chart and consistency index (c-index). GO and KEGG enrichment analysis indicated that co-expression mRNAs of the 5 lncRNAs were mainly focused on RNA splicing, DNA replication, and protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Functional assays demonstrated that SPATA41, one of the five OS-related lncRNAs, regulated invasion, migration, proliferation, and programmed death

Indexed as

lncRNAlung squamous cell carcinomanomogramprognosisSPATA41

Identifiers

PMID36105081
PMCPMC9465393

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