Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36105029›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2022

Acupuncture relieves the visceral pain of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome rats by regulating P2X4 expression.

He-Yong Tang, Xi-Qiuyu Chen, Hao Wang, Hao-Ran Chu, Cai-Feng Zhu, Shun Huang, Meng-Ting Zhang, Guo-Ming Shen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

He-Yong TangSchool of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hefei 230012, Anhui, China.
Xi-Qiuyu ChenSchool of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hefei 230012, Anhui, China.
Hao WangSchool of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hefei 230012, Anhui, China.
Hao-Ran ChuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hefei 230012, Anhui, China.
Cai-Feng ZhuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hefei 230012, Anhui, China.
Shun HuangSchool of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hefei 230012, Anhui, China.
Meng-Ting ZhangSchool of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hefei 230012, Anhui, China.
Guo-Ming ShenSchool of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hefei 230012, Anhui, China.
Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe researched the effect and mechanism of acupuncture treatment for visceral pain in rats with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D).

methodsWe set up a rat model of IBS-D with chemical and chronic- and acute-pressure stimulations. Then, the IBS-D rats were treated with acupuncture or 5-BDBD, and the therapeutic efficacy of acupuncture in IBS-D rats was assessed by means of the Bristol scale, diarrhea index, abdominal withdrawal reflex (AWR) score, mast cell count and histologic staining.

resultsAcupuncture significantly decreased clinical symptoms in IBS-D rats after a 14 day-treatment. Furthermore, significant down-regulation of P2X4, OX42, BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) and IRF-5 (interferon regulatory factor 5) expressions were observed in the IBS-D rats, along with the decreased inflammatory factors [interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), and interleukin 6 (IL-6)], chemokines [monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES), and C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CXCL1)], and neurotransmitters [substance P (SP), 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)]. 5-BDBD treatment had a similar effect on IBS-D rats.

conclusionsAcupuncture can effectively alleviate abdominal pain by decreasing visceral hypersensitivity and controlling the expression of P2X4 and spinal microglial inflammation in IBS rats.

Indexed as

acupunctureIBS-D ratP2X4visceral pain

Identifiers

PMID36105029
PMCPMC9452363
OpenAlexW4295897903

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.