Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36105026›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2022

Dexlansoprazole prevents pulmonary artery hypertension by inhibiting pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell to fibroblast transition.

Qian Jiao, Fangdi Zou, Shiliang Li, Jiawen Wang, Yunping Xiao, Zhihua Guan, Liang Dong, Jinwei Tian, Shengqing Li, Rui Wang and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Qian JiaoShanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science & Technology Shanghai 200237, China.
Fangdi ZouSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University Tianjin 200000, China.
Shiliang LiShanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science & Technology Shanghai 200237, China.
Jiawen WangShanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science & Technology Shanghai 200237, China.
Yunping XiaoShanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science & Technology Shanghai 200237, China.
Zhihua GuanShanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science & Technology Shanghai 200237, China.
Liang DongDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai 200000, China.
Jinwei TianDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Key Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Harbin Medical University Harbin 200000, Heilongjiang, China.
Shengqing LiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai 200000, China.
Rui WangShanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science & Technology Shanghai 200237, China.
Jian ZhangShanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science & Technology Shanghai 200237, China.
Honglin LiShanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science & Technology Shanghai 200237, China.
East China University of Science and Technology · CNHuashan Hospital · CNHarbin Medical University · CNTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo validate that dexlansoprazole, an anti-acid drug, can prevent pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) in preclinical animal models and find the possible mechanism of action of dexlansoprazole for this new indication.

methodsThe efficacy of dexlansoprazole to attenuate PAH in vivo was evaluated in PAH animal models. Plasma guanosine 3', 5'-cyclic phosphate (cGMP) in PAH rats was measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). To investigate the anti-PAH effect of dexlansoprazole in vitro, proliferation and migration assays of primary cultured pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) were performed. Furthermore, dexlansoprazole's function on fibroblast transition of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) was explored by single cell ribonucleic acid (RNA) sequencing and RNAscope.

resultsDexlansoprazole could attenuate the pathologic process in monocrotaline (MCT)-, hypoxia-induced PAH rats and SU5416/hypoxia (SuHy)-induced PAH mice. The intervention with dexlansoprazole significantly inhibited elevated right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP), right ventricular hypertrophy, and pulmonary vascular wall thickness. Furthermore, plasma cGMP in MCT-induced PAH rats was restored after receiving dexlansoprazole. In vitro, dexlansoprazole could inhibit PASMCs' proliferation and migration stimulated by platelet derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB). Moreover, dexlansoprazole significantly ameliorated pulmonary vascular remodeling by inhibiting VSMC phenotypic transition to fibroblast-like cells in a VSMC-specific multispectral lineage-tracing mouse.

conclusionsDexlansoprazole can prevent PAH through promoting cGMP generation and inhibiting pulmonary vascular remodeling through restraining PASMCs' proliferation, migration, and phenotypic transition to fibroblast-like cells. Consequently, PAH might be a new indication for dexlansoprazole.

Indexed as

dexlansoprazolePAHpulmonary vascular remodelingVSMC phenotype transition

Identifiers

PMID36105026
PMCPMC9452313
OpenAlexW4295900087

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.