Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36104816›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

Teaming up to traverse loneliness: a co-creative journey toward a home care work model for supporting social participation among older adults.

Therese Nordin, Anna-Britt Coe, Ingeborg Nilsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Therese NordinDepartment of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation Units: Occupational Therapy, Umea University, Umeå, Sweden. therese.nordin@umu.se.
Anna-Britt CoeDepartment of Sociology, Umea University, Umeå, Sweden.
Ingeborg NilssonDepartment of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation Units: Occupational Therapy, Umea University, Umeå, Sweden.
Umeå University · SE

Funding

Strategic Research Area Health Care Science (SFO-V) not applicableSwedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare (FORTE) 2016- 07089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParticipatory research is particularly suitable in adressing know-do gaps in health systems. There is a disparity between what is known about the benefits of social participation and home care's responsibility to provide conditions amenable to older adults' social participation, and what is accomplished in home care practice. Home care workers are a large, low-power group, whose competences should be better harnessed. We carried out a participatory action research (PAR) project with the goal of generating an improved structure for identifying and alleviating loneliness. This article aims to explore the co-creative process of designing a work model that guides home care workers in supporting social participation among older care recipients.

methodsMultimodal data from 16 PAR workshops with 14 home care workers were described and explored through the 'recursive PAR process' and the 'framework for occupational enablement for change in community practice".

resultsThe PAR process is outlined through the objectives, activities, and work model, as well as enablement strategies employed throughout the PAR process; as are its opportunities, challenges and implications. The work model describes how care workers can act as discoverers of care recipients' unmet social needs, employ intentional communication, and link to relevant professions or community services to alleviate loneliness among older home care recipients.

conclusionsThis research process included opportunities of collaborating with enthusiastic and competent home care workers, but also challenges of moving between theory and practice and maintaining active participation between workshops. The resulting work model is in step with the requirements of elderly care, is unique in its field and could comprise a first step toward a more systematic approach of assessing and addressing loneliness. The vivid delineation of the PAR process provided in this paper can aid other researchers in navigating participatory research in home care contexts.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesHome Health AidesAgedCommunity Health ServicesHumansLonelinessSocial ParticipationElderly careHome care servicesOccupational therapyOlder adultsParticipatory action researchSocial participationTogetherness

Identifiers

PMID36104816
PMCPMC9476274
OpenAlexW4295678903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.