Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36104813›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2022

The effect of the participatory heat education and awareness tools (HEAT) intervention on agricultural worker physiological heat strain: results from a parallel, comparison, group randomized study.

Erica Chavez Santos, June T Spector, Jared Egbert, Jennifer Krenz, Paul D Sampson, Pablo Palmández, Elizabeth Torres, Maria Blancas, Jose Carmona, Jihoon Jung and 1 more

Erratum issued 2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04234802 nacompletednot on this map

A Multi-Level Approach to Heat-Related Illness Prevention in Agricultural Workers

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of WashingtonRan2019 to 2021Enrolled86ConditionsHeat Stress DisordersArmsHeat Education and Awareness Tools
NCT06192069 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Impact of a Sustainable Prevention Program on Heat Strain Among Agricultural Elderly Workers in the Context of Climate Change

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled120ConditionsHeat Stress Disorders, Heat Stroke, Heat Exhaustion, Heat CrampsArmsSustainable Heat Strain Prevention Program for Agricultural Elderly Workers (SHiP-AEW)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Dissemination of Heat Safety Practices Among Florida Farmworker Crews.Journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Erica Chavez SantosDepartment of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
June T SpectorDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA. spectj@uw.edu.
Jared EgbertDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.
Jennifer KrenzDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.
Paul D SampsonDepartment of Statistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Pablo PalmándezDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.
Elizabeth TorresNorthwest Communities Education Center/Radio KDNA, Granger, WA, USA.
Maria BlancasDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.
Jose CarmonaDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.
Jihoon JungDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.
John C FlunkerDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 4225 Roosevelt Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.
University of Washington · USEducation Northwest · USMadigan Army Medical Center · USRoosevelt University · US

Funding

University of Washington Education and Research CenterT42OH008433 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SIMPSON, CHRISTOPHER D · 2005 to 2024
$29.4M
Pacific Northwest Agricultural Safety and Health Center-RenewalU54OH007544 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI YOST, MICHAEL G · 2011 to 2025
$23.0M
Biostatistics, Epidemiologic & Bioinformatic Training in Environmental HealthT32ES015459 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI June T. Spector · 2009 to 2026
$10.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES015459NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008433NIOSH CDC HHS U54 OH007544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFarmworkers are at risk of heat-related illness (HRI). We sought to: 1) evaluate the effectiveness of farmworker Spanish/English participatory heat education and a supervisor decision-support mobile application (HEAT intervention) on physiological heat strain; and 2) describe factors associated with HRI symptoms reporting.

methodsWe conducted a parallel, comparison group intervention study from May-September of 2019 in Central/Eastern Washington State, USA. We used convenience sampling to recruit adult outdoor farmworkers and allocated participating crews to intervention (n = 37 participants) and alternative-training comparison (n = 38 participants) groups. We measured heat strain monthly using heart rate and estimated core body temperature to compute the maximum work-shift physiological strain index (PSI

resultsWe observed larger decreases in PSI

conclusionsEffort level should be addressed in heat management plans, for example through work/rest cycles, rotation, and pacing, in addition to education and other factors that influence heat stress. Both symptoms and indicators of physiological heat strain should be monitored, if possible, during periods of high heat stress to increase the sensitivity of early HRI detection and prevention. Structural barriers to HRI prevention must also be addressed.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Registration Number: NCT04234802 , date first posted 21/01/2020.

Indexed as

Agricultural Workers' DiseasesHeat Stress DisordersAdultEducational StatusFarmersHumansRisk FactorsAgricultural workersCore body temperatureHeat education and awareness tools (HEAT)Heat-related illnessHeat strainHeat stressIntervention studyPhysiological strain index

Identifiers

PMID36104813
PMCPMC9476265
OpenAlexW4295780092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.