Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36104769›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2022

The strategy of removing tracheal stents by using an interventional technique under fluoroscopy.

Pengfei Xie, Shuai Wang, Xiaobing Li, Ying Liu, Yaozhen Ma, Mei-Pan Yin, Xinwei Han, Gang Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pengfei XieDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, No.1, Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Shuai WangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, No.1, Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Xiaobing LiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, No.1, Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Respiratory, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Yaozhen MaDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, No.1, Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Mei-Pan YinDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, No.1, Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Xinwei HanDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, No.1, Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Gang WuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, No.1, Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China. wuganghenan2004@zzu.edu.cn.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTracheal stent implantation is widely used in clinic settings. Timely removal of tracheal stents could prevent or reduce related complications. This study was aimed at evaluating the feasibility and safety of removing tracheal stents by an interventional technique under fluoroscopy.

methodsClinical data of patients with self-expanding uncovered tracheal stents removed by an interventional technique under fluoroscopy were analyzed retrospectively, including medical records, imaging findings, surgical records, and follow-up results. According to the type and time of stent placement and the proliferation of granulation tissue under bronchoscopy, different tracheal stent removal techniques were used to remove the tracheal stent under fluoroscopy, and the feasibility and safety of the interventions were analyzed.

resultsIn all, 148 tracheal stents were removed from 112 patients; 95.9% (142/148) of the stents were completely removed and 4.1% (6/148) had a small amount of metal residue, and foreign-body forceps were removed under fiber bronchoscopy guidance. In 78 (69.6%), 32 (21.6%), and 6 (5.4%) patients, the tracheal stent was removed by the internal stripping, direct removal, and stent-in-stent methods, respectively. The overall stent removal time ranged from 11 to 111 (28.9 ± 20.1) min. During stent removal, 16 (14.3%) and 13 (11.6%) patients developed mild and moderate complications, respectively. There were no serious complications such as massive hemorrhage, mediastinal fistula, or death.

conclusionsAn interventional technique under fluoroscopy for stent removal is a feasible, safe, and effective method and could serve as a technique for tracheal stent removal in clinical settings.

Indexed as

StentsTracheaDevice RemovalFluoroscopyHumansRetrospective StudiesFistulaInterventional radiologyStenosisStentStent removalTrachea

Identifiers

PMID36104769
PMCPMC9472344
OpenAlexW4295589489

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.