Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36104681›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2022

Dexmedetomidine reduces myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in young mice through MIF/AMPK/GLUT4 axis.

Siyu Chen, Aimei Li, Jianjiang Wu, Yidan Huang, Tiantian Zou, Taiwangu Tailaiti, Jiang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Siyu ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.137, Liyushan Road, Xinshi District, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Aimei LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.137, Liyushan Road, Xinshi District, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Jianjiang WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.137, Liyushan Road, Xinshi District, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Yidan HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.137, Liyushan Road, Xinshi District, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Tiantian ZouDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.137, Liyushan Road, Xinshi District, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Taiwangu TailaitiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.137, Liyushan Road, Xinshi District, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Jiang WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.137, Liyushan Road, Xinshi District, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, Uygur Autonomous Region, China. wangjiang369@126.com.
Xinjiang Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReperfusion of ischemic tissue has adverse impact on the myocardium. Dexmedetomidine (Dex) is a α2-adrenergic receptor (α2-AR) agonist with sedative and analgesic effects. Macrophage migration inhibition factor (MIF) is a pressure-regulating cytokine and is responsible for inflammatory and immune diseases. This study aims to reveal the consequences of Dex on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in young mice.

methodsFifty mice were raised and examined. At the end of the experiment, all mice were euthanized. The anterior descending department of the left coronary artery in mice was under ischemia for 60 min, then the ligation line was released and reperfused for 120 min to establish the IRI model. Mice were randomly divided into Sham, control, treatment using 4,5-dihydro-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-isoxazoleacetic acid (ISO-1), Dex treatment, and Dex combined ISO-1 treatment groups. Interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and ATP levels were recorded. The expressions of MIF, P-adenosine monophosphate-activated kinase α (AMPKα), glucose transporter (GLUT)4, Bax and Bcl-2 were detected by Western Blot (WB). Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) staining was used to study cell morphology. Apoptosis was detected by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labelling (TUNEL) assay. Echocardiography was carried out at the end of reperfusion, and the infarct size was calculated by Electron microscopy.

resultsI/R + Dex group showed significantly increased IL-6 and TNF-α levels and reduced myocardial cell necrosis and apoptosis. H&E staining showed alleviated myocardial disorder, myocardial cell swelling, myocardial fiber fracture, and inflammatory cell infiltration in I/R + Dex group. Myocardial cell necrosis and apoptosis were significantly reduced in I/R + Dex group. ATP level in myocardial tissue of mice in I/R group was substantially decreased, while that in Dex group was increased. WB results showed that MIF, P-AMPK α, GLUT4 and Bcl-2 levels were increased and Bax levels were decreased in I/R + Dex group.

conclusionDex may exert myocardial protection in young mice through MIF/AMPK/GLUT4 axis.

Indexed as

DexmedetomidineMacrophage Migration-Inhibitory FactorsMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryAdenosine TriphosphateAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinInterleukin-6MiceNecrosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdenosine TriphosphateAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsAMP-Activated Protein Kinasesbcl-2-Associated X ProteinDexmedetomidineInterleukin-6Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory FactorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaDexmedetomidine (Dex)Heart ischemia-reperfusion injuryMIF/AMPK/GLUT4 axis

Identifiers

PMID36104681
PMCPMC9472426
OpenAlexW4295901621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.