Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36104607›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2022

Time trend in the surgical management of obstructed defecation syndrome: a multicenter experience on behalf of the Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery (SICCR).

A Picciariello, M Rinaldi, U Grossi, M Trompetto, G Graziano, D F Altomare, SICCR ODS Study Group, G Gallo

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Beyond stapled transanal rectal resectionWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2026
    Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

A PicciarielloDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation and Inter-Department Research Center for Pelvic Floor Disease (CIRPAP), University Aldo Moro of Bari, Bari, Italy.
M RinaldiDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation and Inter-Department Research Center for Pelvic Floor Disease (CIRPAP), University Aldo Moro of Bari, Bari, Italy.
U GrossiDepartment of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology-DISCOG, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. ugo.grossi@unipd.it.ORCID 0000-0001-5372-2873
M TrompettoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, S. Rita Clinic, Vercelli, Italy.
G GrazianoCenter for Outcomes Research and Clinical Epidemiology (CORESEARCH), Pescara, Italy.
D F AltomareDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation and Inter-Department Research Center for Pelvic Floor Disease (CIRPAP), University Aldo Moro of Bari, Bari, Italy.
SICCR ODS Study Group
G GalloDepartment of Surgical Sciences, La Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITCenter for Outcomes Research and Clinical Epidemiology · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical management of obstructed defecation syndrome (ODS) is challenging, with several surgical options showing inconsistent functional results over time. The aim of this study was to evaluate the trend in surgical management of ODS in a 10-year timeframe across Italian referral centers.

methodsSurgeons from referral centers for the management of pelvic floor disorders and affiliated to the Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery provided data on the yearly volume of procedures for ODS from 2010 to 2019. Six common clinical scenarios of ODS were captured, including details on patient's anal sphincter function and presence of rectocele and/or rectal intussusception. Perineal repair, ventral rectopexy (VRP), transanal repair (internal Delorme), stapled transanal rectal resection (STARR), Contour Transtar, and transvaginal repair were considered in each clinical scenario.

resultsTwenty-five centers were included providing data on 2943 surgical patients. Procedure volumes ranged from 10-20 (54%) to 21-50 (46%) per year across centers. The most performed techniques in patients with good sphincter function were transanal repair for isolated rectocele (243/716 [34%]), transanal repair for isolated rectal intussusception (287/677 [42%]) and VRP for combined abnormalities (464/976 [48%]). When considering poor sphincter function, these were perineal repair (112/194 [57.8%]) for isolated rectocele, and VRP for the other two scenarios (60/120 [50%] and 97/260 [37%], respectively). The use of STARR and Contour Transtar decreased over time in patients with impaired sphincter function.

conclusionsThe complexity of ODS treatment is confirmed by the variety of clinical scenarios that can occur and by the changing trend of surgical management over the last 10 years.

Indexed as

Colorectal SurgeryIntussusceptionConstipationDefecationFemaleHumansRectoceleRectumSurgical StaplingSyndromeTreatment OutcomeConstipationObstructed defecation syndromeODSRectopexyTransanal

Identifiers

PMID36104607
PMCPMC9637616
OpenAlexW4295706092

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.