Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36104449›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Routine laboratory biomarkers used to predict Gram-positive or Gram-negative bacteria involved in bloodstream infections.

Daniela Dambroso-Altafini, Thatiany C Menegucci, Bruno B Costa, Rafael R B Moreira, Sheila A B Nishiyama, Josmar Mazucheli, Maria C B Tognim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela Dambroso-AltafiniLaboratório de Microbiologia, Department of Basic Health Sciences, State University of Maringá, Avenida Colombo 5790, Maringá, Paraná, 87020-900, Brazil.
Thatiany C MenegucciDepartment of Medicine, University Paranaense, Umuarama, Paraná, Brazil.
Bruno B CostaMaringá University Hospital, State University of Maringá, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.
Rafael R B MoreiraMaringá University Hospital, State University of Maringá, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.
Sheila A B NishiyamaLaboratório de Microbiologia, Department of Basic Health Sciences, State University of Maringá, Avenida Colombo 5790, Maringá, Paraná, 87020-900, Brazil.
Josmar MazucheliDepartment of Statistic, State University of Maringá, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.
Maria C B TognimLaboratório de Microbiologia, Department of Basic Health Sciences, State University of Maringá, Avenida Colombo 5790, Maringá, Paraná, 87020-900, Brazil. mcbtognim@uem.br.
Universidade Estadual de Maringá · BRUniversidade Paranaense · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated routine laboratory biomarkers (RLB) to predict the infectious bacterial group, Gram-positive (GP) or Gram-negative (GN) associated with bloodstream infection (BSI) before the result of blood culture (BC). A total of 13,574 BC of 6787 patients (217 BSI-GP and 238 BSI-GN) and 68 different RLB from these were analyzed. The logistic regression model was built considering BSI-GP or BSI-GN as response variable and RLB as covariates. After four filters applied total of 320 patients and 16 RLB remained in the Complete-Model-CM, and 4 RLB in the Reduced-Model-RM (RLB p > 0.05 excluded). In the RM, only platelets, creatinine, mean corpuscular hemoglobin and erythrocytes were used. The reproductivity of both models were applied to a test bank of 2019. The new model presented values to predict BSI-GN of the area under the curve (AUC) of 0.72 and 0.69 for CM and RM, respectively; with sensitivity of 0.62 and 0.61 (CM and RM) and specificity of 0.67 for both. These data confirm the discriminatory capacity of the new models for BSI-GN (p = 0.64). AUC of 0.69 using only 4 RLB, associated with the patient's clinical data could be useful for better targeted antimicrobial therapy in BSI.

Indexed as

BacteremiaGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsSepsisBiomarkersGram-Negative BacteriaHumansBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID36104449
PMCPMC9474441
OpenAlexW4295681975

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.