Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36104322›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2022

Circular RNA circPGD contributes to gastric cancer progression via the sponging miR-16-5p/ABL2 axis and encodes a novel PGD-219aa protein.

Yun Liu, Jia Cao, Linqi Zhu, Wenjun Zhao, Yong Zhou, Chen Shao, Shihe Shao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cell adhesion & migration · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Recent advances of circular RNAs in gastrointestinal cancer.World journal of clinical oncology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Coding circular RNA in human cancer.Genes & diseases · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Helicobacter pylori upregulates circPGD and promotes development of gastric cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun Liu *School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Jia Cao *Endoscopy Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Linqi ZhuSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Wenjun ZhaoSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Yong ZhouDepartment of Digestive, the Affiliated People's Hospital, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212002, Jiangsu, China.
Chen ShaoDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China. shaochen84@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0676-1295
Shihe ShaoSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China. shaoshihe2006@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9883-772X
Jiangsu University · CNShanghai East Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81772157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CircRNAs have critical effects on tumor development and progression. However, circPGD effect on gastric cancer (GC) is still elusive. Nuclear and cytoplasmic RNA fractionation, and RNA-FISH assay examined the localization of circPGD in MGC-803 cells. qRT-PCR was conducted to detect the expression and prognostic significance of circPGD, miR-16-5p, and ABL2 within GC tissues. Meanwhile, qRT-PCR, luciferase reporter assays, rescue, and western blotting assays confirmed the interactions between circPGD, miR-16-5p, and ABL2. Transwell, wound healing, and colony-formation assays, as well as CCK-8 and cell apoptosis assays, analyzed the functions of circPGD, miR-16-5p, ABL2, as well as PGD-219aa within GC cells. Western blotting and cell immunofluorescence experiments detected the differences in the expression of the related proteins. Finally, xenograft and metastatic mouse models were used to investigate circPGD function in vivo. Mass spectrometry was used to detect the existence of PGD-219aa in MGC-803 cells. CircPGD was localized in the cytoplasm and nucleus of MGC-803 cells. Compared with the control, circPGD and ABL2 expression increased within GC tissues and cells, and the miR-16-5p level was decreased. Functionally, circPGD promoted cell proliferation, migration and suppressed apoptosis in vitro. Mechanistically, circPGD sponged miR-16-5p for relieving miR-16-5p suppression on the corresponding target ABL2 via the SMAD2/3 and YAP signaling pathways. In addition, circPGD encodes a novel PGD-219aa protein that can enhance the growth and migration of GC cells, while inhibiting GC cells apoptosis via the SMAD2/3 and YAP signaling pathways. Furthermore, circPGD overexpression enhanced tumor aggressiveness, while circPGD knockdown inhibited tumor growth. Overall, circPGD has a novel oncogenic effect on GC cells, indicating the potential of circPGD as the tumorigenic factor and a promising diagnostic marker for GC.

Identifiers

PMID36104322
PMCPMC9472197
OpenAlexW4295576926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.