Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36104105›Full record

ArticleBMJ open respiratory research2022

Pilot study of physiotherapist-led versus music therapist-led breathing control exercises for young adults living with breathing pattern disorder: a randomised controlled trial protocol.

Adam Lewis, Elmar Kal, Claire Marie Nolan, Phoene Cave, Lizzie Grillo, Joy Conway, Mandy Jones

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open respiratory research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adam LewisDepartment of Health Sciences, Brunel University London, College of Health Medicine and Life Sciences, Uxbridge, UK Adam.Lewis@brunel.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0576-8823
Elmar KalDepartment of Health Sciences, Brunel University London, College of Health Medicine and Life Sciences, Uxbridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1481-3016
Claire Marie NolanDepartment of Health Sciences, Brunel University London, College of Health Medicine and Life Sciences, Uxbridge, UK.
Phoene CaveDepartment of Health Sciences, Brunel University London, College of Health Medicine and Life Sciences, Uxbridge, UK.
Lizzie GrilloNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7123-5665
Joy ConwayDepartment of Health Sciences, Brunel University London, College of Health Medicine and Life Sciences, Uxbridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6464-1526
Mandy JonesDepartment of Health Sciences, Brunel University London, College of Health Medicine and Life Sciences, Uxbridge, UK.
Brunel University of London · GBHarefield Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreathing pattern disorder (BPD) is an abnormal breathing pattern associated with biochemical, biomechanical and psychophysiological changes. While physiotherapy is often offered, limited evidence-based therapies for BPD are available. Music therapy-based singing exercises have been shown to improve quality of life for individuals with respiratory conditions and may also be beneficial for individuals living with BPD. No study has previously compared these participatory interventions in the treatment of people living with BPD. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a study protocol for an assessor blinded 1:1 randomised controlled trial and qualitative interview study. Forty participants aged 18-40 years who score at least 19 on the Nijmegen Questionnaire (NQ) and do not have any underlying respiratory conditions will be recruited. Participants will be randomised to receive either physiotherapy-led or music therapy-led breathing exercises for 6 weeks. The primary outcome will be between-group difference in NQ post-intervention. Semistructured interviews with a purposive sample of participants will be performed. Qualitative data will be analysed using thematic analysis to better understand participants' intervention and trial experiences. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study has received ethical approval by Brunel University London College of Health, Medicine and Life Science's Research Ethics Committee (32483-MHR-Mar/2022-38624-3). The anonymised completed dataset will be made available as an open-access file via Brunel University London Figshare and the manuscript containing anonymised patient data will be published in an open-access journal. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: This trial is registered on the Open Science Framework Registry (https://osf.io/u3ncw).

Indexed as

MusicPhysical TherapistsAdolescentAdultBreathing ExercisesHumansPilot ProjectsQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRespirationYoung Adultperception of asthma/breathlessness

Identifiers

PMID36104105
PMCPMC9476152
OpenAlexW4295681611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.