Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36104045›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2022

Are women diagnosed with early pregnancy loss at risk for anxiety, depression, and perinatal grief?

Levent Ozgen, Gulten Ozgen, Deniz Simsek, Burcu Dıncgez, Feyza Bayram, Ayten N Mıdıkhan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Levent OzgenFrom the Department of Gynecological Oncology Surgery (Ozgen), Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, and from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Ozgen, Simsek, Dıncgez, Bayram, Mıdıkhan), Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Bursa, Turkey.
Gulten OzgenFrom the Department of Gynecological Oncology Surgery (Ozgen), Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, and from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Ozgen, Simsek, Dıncgez, Bayram, Mıdıkhan), Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Bursa, Turkey.
Deniz SimsekFrom the Department of Gynecological Oncology Surgery (Ozgen), Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, and from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Ozgen, Simsek, Dıncgez, Bayram, Mıdıkhan), Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Bursa, Turkey.
Burcu DıncgezFrom the Department of Gynecological Oncology Surgery (Ozgen), Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, and from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Ozgen, Simsek, Dıncgez, Bayram, Mıdıkhan), Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Bursa, Turkey.
Feyza BayramFrom the Department of Gynecological Oncology Surgery (Ozgen), Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, and from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Ozgen, Simsek, Dıncgez, Bayram, Mıdıkhan), Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Bursa, Turkey.
Ayten N MıdıkhanFrom the Department of Gynecological Oncology Surgery (Ozgen), Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, and from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Ozgen, Simsek, Dıncgez, Bayram, Mıdıkhan), Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Bursa, Turkey.
Bursa Uludağ Üni̇versi̇tesi̇ · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the effects of early pregnancy loss on emotions such as depression, grief, or a sense of hopelessness, while investigating different types of diagnoses, hospital stays, and treatments.

methodsA prospective cohort epidemiological study was carried out in Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Bursa, Turkey, between January and September 2019. The study included women diagnosed with early pregnancy loss classified into 3 groups: missed abortus, anembryonic pregnancy, and spontaneous abortion. The patients were screened via the Spielberger state-anxiety inventory (STAI-1) before initiating treatment. The Edinburgh postpartum depression scale (EPDS) and Perinatal Grief Scale (PGS) were also carried out in the first week of their hospital discharge.

resultsThe study was carried out with a total of 116 patients. The median gestational week of the patients was calculated at 9, their median hospital stay was 2 days, and their median dose of misoprostol was 800 mcg. The STAI-1 revealed that median values computed for women in all groups indicated moderate anxiety. The EDPS also demonstrated depression-positive median values for women in all 3 groups (EPDS>13). However, no statistically significant difference was noted in comparisons of the 3 groups apropos STAI-1, EPDS, and PGS.

conclusionModerate anxiety, depressed mood, and perinatal grief were found in women diagnosed with early pregnancy loss, regardless of the type of abortion.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousAnxietyDepressionFemaleGriefHumansPregnancyProspective Studiesabortionanxietydepressionperinatal grief

Identifiers

PMID36104045
PMCPMC9987655
OpenAlexW4295562595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.