Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36103453›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society2022

Early-Onset and Severe Complex Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia Caused by De Novo Variants in SPAST.

Alisa Mo, Afshin Saffari, Melanie Kellner, Marion Döbler-Neumann, Catherine Jordan, Siddharth Srivastava, Bo Zhang, Mustafa Sahin, John K Fink, Linsley Smith and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Spastic Quadriplegia Resulting From a Pathogenic Variant in theCase reports in neurological medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Unraveling Isoform Complexity: The Roles of M1- and M87-Spastin in Spastic Paraplegia 4 (SPG4).Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. NovelFrontiers in genetics · 2024
    Article
  13. Reply to: Early-Onset and Severe Complex Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia Caused by De Novo Variants in SPAST.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2023
    Article
  14. A novel missense mutation inMolecular medicine reports · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Alisa MoDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Afshin SaffariDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Melanie KellnerDepartment of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Center of Neurology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Marion Döbler-NeumannDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, University Children's Hospital, Tübingen, Germany.
Catherine JordanDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Siddharth SrivastavaDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Bo ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mustafa SahinDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
John K FinkDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Linsley SmithDepartment of Neurology and Rehabilitation Medicine, Texas Scottish Rite Hospital, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Jennifer E PoseyDepartment of Molecular & Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Katharine E AlterFunctional and Applied Biomechanics Section, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Camilo ToroUndiagnosed Diseases Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Craig BlackstoneMovement Disorders Division, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ariane G SoldatosNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Michelle ChristieDepartment of Neurology and Rehabilitation Medicine, Texas Scottish Rite Hospital, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Rebecca SchüleDepartment of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Center of Neurology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Darius Ebrahimi-FakhariDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0026-4714
Boston Children's Hospital · USGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DENational Institutes of Health · USSouthwestern Medical Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · USHarvard University · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USUniversity Children's Hospital Tübingen · DEUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Frequency of variants of unknown significance by ancestry groups in the All of Us Research Program cohortU01HG011758 · NHGRI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI RICHARD A GIBBS, JAMES R. LUPSKI · 2021 to 2026
$13.8M
Genetic Analysis and Manipulation Core (GAEC)P50HD105351 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Hisashi Umemori · 2021 to 2026
$9.4M
GENOME STUDIES IN HEREDITARY SPASTIC PARAPLEGIA - beyond the exomeR01NS072248 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Stephan Zuchner · 2011 to 2026
$9.2M
CH/BIDMC/Harvard Medical School Neurology Resident Research Education Program Competing RenewalR25NS070682 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PODURI, ANNAPURNA, SAPER, CLIFFORD B · 2010 to 2023
$4.5M
Development of a Translational Research Platform to Understand and treat Defective Protein Trafficking in Childhood-Onset Hereditary Spastic ParaplegiaK08NS123552 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI EBRAHIMI-FAKHARI, DARIUS · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
Investigating the Genetic Landscape of Cerebral PalsyK23NS119666 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI SRIVASTAVA, SIDDHARTH · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011758NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105351NIH HHS NIH P50 HD105351NINDS NIH HHS 1K08NS123552-01NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS123552NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS119666NINDS NIH HHS K23NS119666NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072248NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS070682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamilial hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP)-SPAST (SPG4) typically presents with a pure HSP phenotype.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to delineate the genotypic and phenotypic spectrum of children with de novo HSP-SPAST.

methodsThis study used a systematic cross-sectional analysis of clinical and molecular features.

resultsWe report the clinical and molecular spectrum of 40 patients with heterozygous pathogenic de novo variants in SPAST (age range: 2.2-27.7 years). We identified 19 unique variants (16/40 carried the same recurrent variant, p.Arg499His). Symptom onset was in early childhood (median: 11.0 months, interquartile range: 6.0 months) with significant motor and speech delay, followed by progressive ascending spasticity, dystonia, neurogenic bladder dysfunction, gastrointestinal dysmotility, and epilepsy. The mean Spastic Paraplegia Rating Scale score was 32.8 ± 9.7 (standard deviation).

conclusionsThese results confirm that de novo variants in SPAST lead to a severe and complex form of HSP that differs from classic familial pure HSP-SPAST. Clinicians should be aware of this syndrome in the differential diagnosis for cerebral palsy. © 2022 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

Indexed as

Spastic Paraplegia, HereditaryAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMuscle SpasticityMutationPhenotypeSpastinYoung AdultSpastinSPAST protein, humancerebral palsychildhood-onset movement disordershereditary spastic paraplegianeurogeneticsSPAST

Identifiers

PMID36103453
PMCPMC10062395
OpenAlexW4295758813

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.