Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36103390›Full record

Trial reportClinical and translational medicine2022

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 1 and phase 2 clinical trial to evaluate efficacy and safety of a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine SCoK in adults.

Deyan Luo, Hongxing Pan, Peng He, Xiaolan Yang, Tao Li, Nianzhi Ning, Xin Fang, Wenjing Yu, Mingwei Wei, Hui Gao and 17 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Deyan LuoState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, China.
Hongxing PanNHC Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Peng HeNational Institute for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, China.
Xiaolan YangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, China.
Tao LiState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, China.
Nianzhi NingState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, China.
Xin FangNational Institute for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, China.
Wenjing YuState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, China.
Mingwei WeiNHC Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Hui GaoZHONGYIANKE Biotech Co. LTD, Tianjin, China.
Xin WangZHONGYIANKE Biotech Co. LTD, Tianjin, China.
Hongjing GuState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, China.
Maodong MeiBinhai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yan City, China.
Xinwang LiZHONGYIANKE Biotech Co. LTD, Tianjin, China.
Liangyan ZhangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, China.
Deyu LiState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, China.
Chunrun GaoZHONGYIANKE Biotech Co. LTD, Tianjin, China.
Jinbang GaoZHONGYIANKE Biotech Co. LTD, Tianjin, China.
Guoqiang FeiZHONGYIANKE Biotech Co. LTD, Tianjin, China.
Ying LiZHONGYIANKE Biotech Co. LTD, Tianjin, China.
Yuguo YangZHONGYIANKE Biotech Co. LTD, Tianjin, China.
Yi XuZHONGYIANKE Biotech Co. LTD, Tianjin, China.
Wenjin WeiZHONGYIANKE Biotech Co. LTD, Tianjin, China.
Yansong SunState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, China.
Fengcai ZhuNHC Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogenic Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Zhongyu HuNational Institute for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, China.
Hui WangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4011-9631

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine an appropriate dose of, and immunization schedule for, a vaccine SCoK against COVID-19 for an efficacy study; herein, we conducted randomized controlled trials to assess the immunogenicity and safety of this vaccine in adults.

methodsThese randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 1 and 2 trials of vaccine SCoK were conducted in Binhai District, Yan City, Jiangsu Province, China. Younger and older adult participants in phase 1 and 2 trials were sequentially recruited into different groups to be intramuscularly administered 20 or 40 μg vaccine SCoK or placebo. Participants were enrolled into our phase 1 and 2 studies to receive vaccine or placebo.

resultsNo serious vaccine-related adverse events were observed in either trial. In both trials, local and systemic adverse reactions were absent or mild in most participants. In our phase 1 and 2 studies, the vaccine induced significantly increased neutralizing antibody responses to pseudovirus and live SARS-CoV-2. The vaccine induced significant neutralizing antibody responses to live SARS-CoV-2 on day 14 after the last immunization, with NT50s of 80.45 and 92.46 in participants receiving 20 and 40 μg doses, respectively; the seroconversion rates were 95.83% and 100%. The vaccine SCoK showed a similar safety and immunogenicity profiles in both younger participants and older participants. The vaccine showed better immunogenicity in phase 2 than in phase 1 clinical trial. Additionally, the incidence of adverse reactions decreased significantly in phase 2 clinical trial. The vaccine SCoK was well tolerated and immunogenic.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAgedAntibodies, NeutralizingDouble-Blind MethodHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingCOVID-19 Vaccinesclinical trialsafetySARS-CoV-2vaccine SCoK

Identifiers

PMID36103390
PMCPMC9473350

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.