Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36102923›Full record

ReviewTargeted oncology2022

Thromboembolism and Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Cancer Patients: An Old Foe for New Research.

Mireille Langouo Fontsa, Marco Maria Aiello, Edoardo Migliori, Mario Scartozzi, Matteo Lambertini, Karen Willard-Gallo, Cinzia Solinas

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Targeted oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Mireille Langouo FontsaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Institut Jules Bordet, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 90, rue Meymeersch, 1070, Anderlecht, Belgium. mireillelangouo@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0504-7671
Marco Maria AielloAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico San Marco, Via Santa Sofia, 78, Catania, Italy.
Edoardo MiglioriColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Columbia University Medical Center, 650 West 168th St., New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Mario ScartozziMedical Oncology Unit, University Hospital and University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Matteo LambertiniDepartment of Medical Oncology, U.O.C. Clinica di Oncologia Medica, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Karen Willard-GalloMolecular Immunology Unit, Institut Jules Bordet, Boulevard de Waterloo, 121, Brussels, Belgium.
Cinzia SolinasMedical Oncology, AOU Cagliari, Policlinico Duilio Casula, Monserrato, Italy.
Institut Jules Bordet · BEColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITPoliclinico Casilino · ITPoliclinico Universitario di Catania · ITUniversity of Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with cancer are at an increased risk of venous (VTE) and arterial thromboembolism (ATE), and thromboembolic events (TEs) represent the second-leading cause of death in cancer patients. The risk of cancer-associated thromboembolism is multifactorial. In addition to patient risk factors, anticancer treatments have been found to increase the risk of both VTE and ATE. Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) has become a mainstay of treatment in various types of cancers. Their use is associated with the occurrence of a new spectrum of side effects called immune-related adverse events. Meta-analyses-including data from prospective and retrospective studies-and case reports both reported VTE and ATE as adverse events associated with ICB, with a cumulative incidence equaling around 3% and 1%, respectively. The exact mechanism underlying a TE after ICB use is currently unclear, as well as its associated risk factors. Considering their potential life-threatening impact, it is important for clinicians to be aware of the potential thrombotic complications, to educate patients and recognize early signs and symptoms of VTE and ATE, in order to allow prompt treatment (if needed) and avoid complications.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsVenous ThromboembolismHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsImmune Checkpoint Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID36102923
OpenAlexW4295753654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.