Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36102461›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina2022

Frailty is associated with sociodemographic and health factors and related to the care context of older caregivers: a Brazilian cross-sectional study.

Marcela Naiara Graciani Fumagale Macedo, Élen Dos Santos Alves, Isabela Thaís Machado de Jesus, Keika Inouye, Tábatta Renata Pereira de Brito, Ariene Angelini Dos Santos-Orlandi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcela Naiara Graciani Fumagale MacedoUndergraduate Student, Department of Gerontology, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0151-6159
Élen Dos Santos AlvesMSc. Nurse and Doctoral Student, Postgraduate Nursing Program, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9696-2703
Isabela Thaís Machado de JesusPhD. Gerontologist and Temporary Professor, Department of Gerontology, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3752-8867
Keika InouyePhD. Pharmaceutical and Adjunct Professor, Department of Gerontology, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3570-0704
Tábatta Renata Pereira de BritoPhD. Nurse and Adjunct Professor, Faculty of Nutrition, Universidade Federal de Alfenas (UNIFAL-MG), Alfenas (MG), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9466-2993
Ariene Angelini Dos Santos-OrlandiPhD. Nurse and Adjunct Professor, Department of Nursing, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3112-495X
Universidade Federal de São Carlos · BRUniversidade Federal de Alfenas · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe task of caring can arise suddenly without guidance or support, resulting in psychological tension and health impairment, which can culminate in the development of frailty.

objectiveTo analyze the relationship between frailty and sociodemographic and health aspects related to the care context of older caregivers. DESIGN AND

settingA cross-sectional study was conducted on 65 older caregivers registered in family health units in the interior of the state of São Paulo.

methodsThe participants were interviewed individually using the following instruments: a characterization questionnaire, Fried's frailty phenotype, Zarit Burden's Interview, Mini-Mental State Examination, Geriatric Depression Scale, Katz Index, and Lawton Scale. In addition, the following statistical tests were applied: Pearson's chi-squared test, Fisher's exact test, and Mann-Whitney test. A significance level of 5% was considered to be statistically significant.

resultsWomen who took care of their spouses predominated without prior training or the help of other people. Most of the patients were pre-frail (72.3%). Frailty was significantly related to marital status (P = 0.016), depressive symptoms (P = 0.029), cognitive decline (P = 0.029), the degree of kinship (P = 0.015), and burden (P = 0.004).

conclusionOlder caregivers without a partner, with severe depressive symptoms and cognitive changes, who cared for their parents, and had higher levels of burden, presented a higher proportion of frailty.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedBrazilCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumans

Identifiers

PMID36102461
PMCPMC10065102
OpenAlexW4295754184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.