Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36102396›Full record

ReviewRevista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo2022

Compounded medications for cardiovascular use in neonatology: an integrative review.

Lucas Louro Greenhalgh, Márcia Maria Barros Dos Passos, Arthur Lopes Agrizzi, Mariana Sato de Souza Bustamante Monteiro

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lucas Louro GreenhalghUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0684-2957
Márcia Maria Barros Dos PassosUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0416-6273
Arthur Lopes AgrizziUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0268-2730
Mariana Sato de Souza Bustamante MonteiroUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2422-8048
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the profile of the compounded cardiovascular medicines prescribed in neonatology in Brazil. DATA SOURCE: An integrative bibliographic review was carried out, including studies published in the last 20 years. The used descriptors were: Intensive Care Neonatal, Off-Label Use, Pharmaceutical Preparations, in the databases Virtual Health Library (VHL), PubMed, and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). Review articles and guidelines were excluded. The quality of the evidence was analyzed, and 10 articles were selected to integrate the study. DATA SYNTHESIS: The profile of routine prescrption in the neonatal unit was evaluated. The main cardiovascular medications prescribed as compounding formulation were: Spironolactone, Captopril, Furosemide, Hydrochlorothiazide, Propranolol, Amiodarone, Nifedipine, Carvedilol, Digoxin, Enalapril, Epinephrine, and Hydralazine. The drugs were obtained from adaptations of dosage forms, through the transformation of capsules or tablets into liquid formulations, as a solution, suspension, or syrup, as well as in the form of solutions prepared from active pharmaceutical ingredients. The compounding of medications made drug therapy possible in neonatology, considering that such medications do not have registration of the oral liquid dosage form in the country, despite being part of the List of Essential Medicines for Children of the Word Health Organization.

conclusionsIt was possible to analyze the profile of compounded cardiovascular medicines prescribed in neonatology in Brazil. The results showed the need for the development of medications suitable for the neonatal population, and the standardization of operational procedures for preparing extemporaneous formulations in neonatology to increase drug safety.

Indexed as

NeonatologyBrazilChildDrug CompoundingHumansInfant, Newborn

Identifiers

PMID36102396
PMCPMC9462413
OpenAlexW4295753280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.