Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36102216›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2022

A Better Treatment for Moderate to Severe Hallux Valgus: Scarf + Akin Osteotomy Combined with Lateral Soft Tissue Release in a Single Medial Incision.

Wenyong Xie, Hao Lu, Sizheng Zhan, Guicheng Li, Yusong Yuan, Hailin Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenyong XieDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hao LuDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Sizheng ZhanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9852-2963
Guicheng LiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yusong YuanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hailin XuDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1829-3852

Funding

Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research 2020-2-4086Key Laboratory of Trauma and Neural Regeneration (Peking University), Ministry of EducationThe Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Project Z181100001718159The National Key Research and Development Program of China 2019YFB1311403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTraditional lateral soft tissue release (LSTR) was conducted by an additional dorsal first web incision, as the malformed thick scar and neuritis were common after surgery. A new method of lateral soft tissue release in a single medial incision via dorsal flap over the first metatarsal (LSTR-SMI-DFFM) should be recommended. The objective is to investigate the clinical effectiveness and safety of scarf + Akin osteotomy (SAO) combined with lateral soft tissue release in a single medial incision via dorsal flap over the first metatarsal (LSTR-SMI-DFFM) for moderate to severe hallux valgus.

methodsPatients who were performed surgery for hallux valgus from April 2014 to June 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. The visual analog scale (VAS) was recorded before surgery and during follow-up, as well as the forefoot score of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS). Patient satisfaction was evaluated at the follow-up time. The preoperative and follow-up weightbearing X-ray were conducted in all patients. The radiological parameters of hallux valgus angle (HVA), intermetatarsal angle (IMA), and distal metatarsal articular angle (DMAA) were measured. Tibial sesamoid position (TSP) was also recorded according to seven-part grading system. The quantitative data were performed as mean ± standard deviation or median ± interquartile range. Student's t test was performed in HVA, IMA, and DMAA. The TSP, VAS, and AOFAS were statistical analyzed by Mann-Whitney U test. p value of <0.05 was considered significant.

resultsThere were 123 feet conducted surgery in 96 patients. The AOFAS score improved a lot which was preoperative 39 to 100 at the follow-up time and VAS was 4 to 0 (p < 0.001). A total of 63 (51.2%) patients were very satisfied, 47 (38.2%) were satisfied, five (4.1%) were undecided and eight (6.5%) were not satisfied. The HVA, IMA, DMAA, and TSP were all decreased after surgery and were statistically significant (p < 0.001).

conclusionThe SAO combined with a LSTR-SMI-DFFM for moderate to severe hallux valgus is effective and safe with pretty good clinical and radiographic results, as well as minimal complications. The corrections of AOFAS and VAS conformed to the minimum clinically important difference (MCID).

Indexed as

Hallux ValgusMetatarsal BonesMetatarsophalangeal JointSurgical WoundHumansOsteotomyRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAkin osteotomyhallux valguslateral soft tissue releasescarf osteotomysingle medial incision

Identifiers

PMID36102216
PMCPMC9531105

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.