Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36102210›Full record

SynthesisPharmacology research & perspectives2022

What is the evidence that a pharmacy team working in an acute or emergency medicine department improves outcomes for patients: A systematic review.

Ekta Punj, Abbie Collins, Nirlep Agravedi, John Marriott, Elizabeth Sapey

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pharmacology research & perspectives, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ekta PunjClinical Research Network, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6465-0860
Abbie CollinsPharmacy Department, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Nirlep AgravediPharmacy Department, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
John MarriottUniversity of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5267-2018
Elizabeth SapeyUniversity of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3454-5482
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council MC_PC_21015Medical Research Council MC_PC_21028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmacy services within hospitals are changing, with more taking on medication reconciliation activities. This systematic review was conducted to determine the measured impacts of Pharmacy teams working in an acute or emergency medicine department. The protocol followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and was prospectively registered on PROSPERO, National Institute for Health and Care Research, UK registration number: CRD42020187487. The systematic review had two co-primary aims: a reduction in the number of incorrect prescriptions on admission by comparing the medication list from primary care to secondary care, and a reduction in the severity of harm caused by these incorrect prescriptions; chosen to determine the impact of pharmacy-led medication reconciliation services in the emergency and acute medicine setting. Seventeen articles were included. Fifteen were non-randomized controlled trials and two were randomized controlled trials. The number of patients combined for all studies was 7630. No studies included were based within the UK. All studies showed benefits in terms of a reduction in medicine errors and patient harm, compared to control arms. Nine articles were included in a statistical analysis comparing the pharmacy intervention arm with the non-pharmacy control arm, with a Chi

Indexed as

Emergency MedicinePharmaceutical ServicesHumansMedication ErrorsMedication Reconciliationemergency medicinemedication errorsmedication reconciliationpharmac*

Identifiers

PMID36102210
PMCPMC9471999
OpenAlexW4295570308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.