Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36101466›Full record

ArticleBiology2022

The Application of Bony Labyrinth Methods for Forensic Affinity Estimation.

Alexandra Uhl, Fotios Alexandros Karakostis, Katerina Harvati

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandra UhlPaleoanthropology, Institute of Archaeological Sciences and Senckenberg Center for Human Evolution and Palaeoenvironment, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, 72070 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6580-4275
Fotios Alexandros KarakostisPaleoanthropology, Institute of Archaeological Sciences and Senckenberg Center for Human Evolution and Palaeoenvironment, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, 72070 Tübingen, Germany.
Katerina HarvatiPaleoanthropology, Institute of Archaeological Sciences and Senckenberg Center for Human Evolution and Palaeoenvironment, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, 72070 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5998-4794
Senckenberg Centre for Human Evolution and Palaeoenvironment · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 2237Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 37/706-1 FUGGLeakey Foundation 0000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population affinity identification is important for reconstructing the biological profile of human skeletal remains. Most anthropological methods for predicting population affinity rely on complete crania or cranial parts. However, complete parts are frequently not found in forensic and bioarchaeological contexts. In contrast, the petrous portion of the cranium presents a unique rate of preservation in the field. Therefore, this study aimed to develop stepwise discriminant function formulae to determine population affinity using measurements on three-dimensional models of the human adult bony labyrinth. The sample utilised consisted of 30 German, 38 African Zulu, and 30 Oneota individuals. A total of four function equations were developed. The function involving all three populations presented an average accuracy of 90.8%. Mathematical equations were also derived to discriminate between Zulu and Germans (91.2%), Zulu and Oneota (95.5%), as well as Oneota and Germans (96.7%). These results indicate this new method of population affinity identification is highly successful, even with fragmentary remains.

Indexed as

bony labyrinthcraniumforensic anthropologyforensic scienceinner earpopulation affinity

Identifiers

PMID36101466
PMCPMC9312872
OpenAlexW4286498685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.