Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36100784›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2022

Improved false-negative rates using a novel patient selection flowchart in initially biopsy-proven node-positive breast cancer undergoing blue-dye alone guided sentinel lymph node biopsy after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Minyan Chen, Shengmei Li, Meng Huang, Jingjing Guo, Xuan Huang, Wenhui Guo, Lili Chen, Yuxiang Lin, Lisa Jacobs, Chuan Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Minyan Chen *Department of Breast Surgery, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Shengmei Li *Department of Breast Surgery, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Meng HuangFujian Center For Disease Control and Prevention, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
Jingjing GuoDepartment of Ultrasound, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Xuan HuangDepartment of Ultrasound, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Wenhui GuoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Lili ChenDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Yuxiang LinDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Lisa JacobsDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Chuan WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China. dr_chuanwang@fjmu.edu.cn.
Fangmeng FuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, People's Republic of China. ffm@fjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3065-5708
Fujian Medical University · CNGansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCurrent trials support the application of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in node-positive breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) with a lower false-negative rate (FNR) if dual-tracer (radioisotope and blue-dye) is used. However, radioisotopes are not available in many areas of the world. In this study, we evaluated the feasibility and accuracy of SLNB mapped with methylene-blue-dye alone.

methodsThis study enrolled 132 patients with biopsy-proven node-positive breast cancer with a clip placed in the positive node who then received NAC. After chemotherapy and before operation, all patients underwent axillary ultrasound (AUS) assessment and were classified as either negative (AUS-) or positive (AUS +) according to the axillary status. All patients underwent both SLNB and axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). SLNB was mapped with methylene-blue-dye alone. FNRs were evaluated on factors potentially affecting false-negative SLN finding.

resultsUsing methylene-blue-dye alone, the FNR of SLNB was 9.9%. Post-NAC AUS assessment (p = 0.009) and the number of SLNs retrieved (p = 0.029) showed association with FNRs in multivariate analysis. In AUS- group, FNR was as low as 2.5%. In AUS + group, retrieving ≥ 4 SLNs including the clipped node improved FNR from 17.1% to 4.8%. A flowchart was designed with the combination of post-NAC AUS assessment, retrieved SLN number, and the retrieved of clipped node further improve overall FNR to 3.3%.

conclusionIn biopsy-proven node-positive breast cancer treated with NAC, using a flowchart to optimize patient selection reduces the FNR of single-tracer (methylene-blue-dye) guided SLNB.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsSentinel Lymph NodeAxillaFemaleHumansLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesMethylene BlueNeoadjuvant TherapyPatient SelectionSentinel Lymph Node BiopsySoftware DesignMethylene BlueBreast cancerFalse-negative ratesNeoadjuvant chemotherapySentinel lymph node biopsy

Identifiers

PMID36100784
OpenAlexW4295751875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.