Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36100278›Full record

ArticleRespiratory care2023

In Vitro Comparison of Two Blister-Type Inhalers.

Tetsuri Kondo, Toshimori Tanigaki, Makoto Hibino, Sakurako Tajiri, Shigeto Horiuchi, Kazunari Maeda, Shunichi Tobe

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsuri KondoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan. tetsuri@ctmc.jp.
Toshimori TanigakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Yamachika Memorial General Hospital, Odawara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Makoto HibinoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan.
Sakurako TajiriDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tokai University Oiso Hospital, Oiso, Kanagawa, Japan.
Shigeto HoriuchiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kazunari MaedaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan.
Shunichi TobeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan.
Shioda General Hospital · JPShonan Oiso Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEllipta is a respiratory device that is a successor of the Diskus. A major difference between the devices is that Ellipta, especially the 2-strip type, includes a pair of blisters rather than a single blister as contained in Diskus. This study aimed to compare the particle-release properties and mechanical features of both devices.

methodsA pump was used to evacuate air from each dry powder inhaler (DPI) with either a ramp-up or triangular pattern. The particle release volume and peak inspiratory flow of the DPIs were compared. Then the resistance of each component was measured.

resultsBoth DPIs required specific threshold flows for particle release. Inspiratory flows exceeding the threshold values (Ellipta 11.3 ± 4.0 L/min and Diskus 29.7 ± 4.7 L/min using ramp-up inhalations; Ellipta 10.6 ± 2.1 L/min and Diskus 28.4 ± 5.2 L/min using triangular ones) did not further increase particle release volumes. The inspiratory flows required for Ellipta were significantly less than those for Diskus. The particle release volume exceeding threshold flow for Ellipta was approximately 2.62 (ramp-up) and 2.01 (triangular) times those of Diskus. The resistance of one blister was similar (0.44 cm H

conclusionsThe Ellipta required lower inspiratory flow than Diskus, which arises from a higher distribution to blister flow. Ellipta may be preferable to Diskus for patients with impaired pulmonary function.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdministration, InhalationBlisterBronchodilator AgentsDry Powder InhalersHumansBronchodilator AgentsDiskusElliptalaser photometryparticle releaseresistancethreshold flow

Identifiers

PMID36100278
PMCPMC10027159
OpenAlexW4295339546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.