Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36100196›Full record

ArticleTransplant immunology2022

Comparative analysis of humoral responses to BNT162b2 vaccine among patients with hematologic disorders and organ transplant recipients.

Hideyuki Nakazawa, Kaoko Sakai, Yuriko Sudo, Ryohei Iwabuchi, Hitoshi Sakai, Sayaka Nishina, Toru Kawakami, Fumihiro Kawakami, Shuji Matsuzawa, Toshiro Ito and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplant immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hideyuki NakazawaDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan. Electronic address: hnaka@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Kaoko SakaiDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Yuriko SudoDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Ryohei IwabuchiDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Hitoshi SakaiDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Sayaka NishinaDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Toru KawakamiDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Fumihiro KawakamiDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shuji MatsuzawaDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Toshiro ItoDepartment of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Matsumoto Medical Center, Matsumoto, Japan.
Mari KitaharaDepartment of Hematology, Nagano Red-Cross Hospital, Nagano, Japan.
Yuji KamijoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Takeji UmemuraThe Second Department of Internal Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Atsuhito UshikiFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shinichiro KanaiInfection Control Room, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto, Japan.
Hiroyuki TsuchiyaDepartment of Pharmacy, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto, Japan.
Fumihiro IshidaDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shinshu University · JPShinshu University Hospital · JPMatsumoto City Hospital · JPNagano Red Cross Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccination against SARS-COV-2 is considered the most promising approach to curbing the pandemic. Patients with an immunocompromised state, such as those with hematological malignancies and organ transplantation recipients, are considered more susceptible to infection, but these at-risk patients were underrepresented in early clinical trials for vaccination. Although a growing body of studies suggests that the humoral response to COVID-19 vaccination in each of these at-risk groups of patients may be suboptimal in comparison to healthy controls, a clinical and strategic information for the further comparative analysis among these groups is not fully described. The humoral responses after two doses of BNT162b2 vaccination were evaluated in a total of 187 patients either with allogeneic hematopoietic transplantation, with renal transplantation, with anti-CD20 antibody therapy, or with anti-CD38 antibody therapy, and in 66 healthy controls. The early response at one to three months after vaccination was significantly inferior among patients with renal transplantation, patients with anti-CD20 antibody therapy, and patients with anti-CD38 antibody therapy in comparison to healthy control. But the patients with allogeneic hematopoietic transplantation showed early humoral response comparable to healthy control. The late response at 6 months after vaccination was still suboptimal among patients with renal transplantation and patients with anti-CD20 therapy. Among our patient group, renal transplant recipients had the lowest antibody titers after vaccination regardless of timing of vaccination. Patients who had received allogeneic hematopoietic transplantation attained a comparable serological response to the control group especially if they are vaccinated >300 days after transplantation, but the response was suboptimal if the vaccination was within 300 days after transplantation. Our results may provide policy makers with critical information for the further stratification of at-risk groups, helping contribute to a better allocation of resources, including additional booster vaccination.

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza VaccinesOrgan TransplantationAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansSARS-CoV-2Transplant RecipientsAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesInfluenza VaccinesAnti-CD20 antibodyCOVID-19Hematopoietic transplantationKidney transplantationVaccination

Identifiers

PMID36100196
PMCPMC9465495
OpenAlexW4295292721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.