Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36099919›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2022

PSMG2-controlled proteasome-autophagy balance mediates the tolerance for MEK-targeted therapy in triple-negative breast cancer.

Xueyan Wang, Jing Yu, Xiaowei Liu, Dan Luo, Yanchu Li, Linlin Song, Xian Jiang, Xiaomeng Yin, Yan Wang, Li Chai and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xueyan WangLaboratory of Integrative Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Breast, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Jing YuLaboratory of Integrative Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Breast, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Xiaowei LiuLaboratory of Integrative Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Breast, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Dan LuoDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China.
Yanchu LiWest China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Linlin SongDepartment of Ultrasound and Laboratory of Ultrasound Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Xian JiangLaboratory of Integrative Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Breast, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Xiaomeng YinDepartment of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Yan WangResearch Core Facility, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Li ChaiResearch Core Facility, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Ting LuoLaboratory of Integrative Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Breast, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Jing JingLaboratory of Integrative Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Breast, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China. Electronic address: jj_zcy@vip.163.com.
Hubing ShiLaboratory of Integrative Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Breast, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China. Electronic address: shihb@scu.edu.cn.
Sichuan University · CNChengdu Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the MAPK pathway is aberrantly activated in triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs), the clinical outcome of MEK-targeted therapy is still poor. Through a genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 library screening, we find that inhibition of PSMG2 sensitizes TNBC cells BT549 and MB468 to the MEK inhibitor AZD6244. Mechanistically, PSMG2 knockdown impairs proteasome function, which in turn activates autophagy-mediated PDPK1 degradation. The PDPK1 degradation significantly enhances AZD6244-induced tumor cell growth inhibition by interrupting the negative feedback signals toward the AKT pathway. Consistently, co-targeting proteasomes and MEK with inhibitors synergistically suppresses tumor cell growth. The autophagy inhibitor chloroquine partially relieves the PDPK1 degradation and reverses the growth inhibition induced by combinatorial inhibition of MEK and proteasome. The combination regimen with the proteasome inhibitor MG132 plus AZD6244 synergistically inhibits tumor growth in a 4T1 xenograft mouse model. In summary, our study not only unravels the mechanism of MEK inhibitor resistance but also provides a combinatorial therapeutic strategy for TNBC in clinics.

Indexed as

Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein KinasesAnimalsAutophagyCell Line, TumorChaperoninsChloroquineHumansMiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteasome InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein KinasesChaperoninsChloroquineMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesPDPK1 protein, humanProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteasome InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPSMG2 protein, humanAKT pathwayautophagyCRISPR-Cas9MAPK pathwayPDPK1proteasomePSMG2resistancetargeted therapytriple-negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID36099919
PMCPMC9512673
OpenAlexW4295756920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.