Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36099161›Full record

ArticleACR open rheumatology2022

Development and Testing of an Electronic Health Record-Integrated Patient-Reported Outcome Application and Intervention to Improve Efficiency of Rheumatoid Arthritis Care.

Daniel H Solomon, Anuj K Dalal, Adam B Landman, Leah Santacroce, Hallie Altwies, Jackie Stratton, Robert S Rudin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACR open rheumatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel H SolomonBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8202-5428
Anuj K DalalBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Adam B LandmanBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Leah SantacroceBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8951-2296
Hallie AltwiesBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jackie StrattonBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Robert S RudinRAND Corporation, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

Rheumatology Research Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMany patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have difficulty finding clinicians to treat them because of workforce shortages. We developed an app to address this problem by improving care efficiency. The app collects patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and can be used to inform visit timing, potentially reducing the volume of low-value visits. We describe the development process, intervention design, and planned study for testing the app.

methodsWe employed user-centered design, interviewing patients and clinicians, to develop the app. To improve visit efficiency, symptom tracking logic alerts clinicians to PRO trends: worsening PROs generate alerts suggesting an earlier visit, and stable or improving PROs generate notifications that scheduled visits could be delayed. An interrupted time-series analysis with a nonrandomized control population will allow assessment of the impact of the app on visit frequency.

resultsPatient interviews identified several of the following needs for effective app and intervention design: the importance of a simple user interface facilitating rapid answering of PROs, the availability of condensed summary information with links to more in-depth answers to common questions regarding RA, and the need for clinicians to discuss the PRO data during visits with patients. Clinician interviews identified the following user needs: PRO data must be easy to view and use during the clinical workflow, and there should be reduced interval visits when PROs are trending worse. Some clinicians believed visits could be delayed for patients with stable PROs, whereas others raised concerns.

conclusionPRO apps may improve care efficiency in rheumatology. Formal evaluation of an integrated PRO RA app is forthcoming.

Identifiers

PMID36099161
PMCPMC9661861

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.