Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36099137›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Long-term Outcomes of Endoscopic Vacuum Therapy and Transanal Drainage for Anastomotic Leakage After Anterior Resection.

Eihab Munshi, Cecilia Dahlbäck, Salle Johansson, Marie-Louise Lydrup, Henrik Jutesten, Pamela Buchwald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eihab MunshiDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Cecilia DahlbäckDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Salle JohanssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Marie-Louise LydrupDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Henrik JutestenDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Pamela BuchwaldDepartment of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden; pamela.buchwald@med.lu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimAnastomotic leakage (AL) after anterior resection for rectal cancer occurs in up to 26% of patients. In the last decade, endoscopic vacuum therapy (EVT) has gained interest as a treatment option for AL. This study aimed to compare the clinical success rate of EVT versus transanal drainage (TD) in AL treatment and investigate whether the frequency of bowel continuity differed. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients treated for rectal cancer at the Skåne University Hospital, Sweden between 2009-2018 were identified through the Swedish Colorectal Cancer Registry (SCRCR). Patient characteristics, operative and AL data were retrieved by SCRCR and chart review.

resultsOut of 1,095 patients subjected to rectal cancer surgery, 361 patients had undergone anterior resection. AL occurred in 39 patients, of these 14 patients were treated with EVT and 17 with TD. Bowel continuity was achieved in 50% of patients treated with EVT and 65% of patients treated with TD (p=0.28). The patients were under treatment for a median period of 24.5 days (IQR=11-36 days) when treated with EVT and 37 days (IQR=17-51 days) with TD.

conclusionNo superiority of EVT treatment could be shown in restoring bowel continuity. This questions the role of EVT in AL treatment after anterior resection.

Indexed as

Negative-Pressure Wound TherapyRectal NeoplasmsAnastomotic LeakDrainageEndoscopyHumansanastomotic leakageanterior resectionendoscopic vacuum therapyRectal cancertransanal drainage

Identifiers

PMID36099137
PMCPMC9463897

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.